Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33676226›Full record

ArticleSexual medicine2021

Expression of MicroRNAs (miR-15b, miR-16, miR-138, miR-221, and miR-222) as Biomarkers of Endothelial Corpus Cavernosum Dysfunction in a Diabetic Alcoholic Murine Model.

Ricardo Brianezi Tiraboschi, Fermino Sanches Lizarte Neto, Daniela Pretti da Cunha Tirapelli, Jose de Bessa, Eduardo Paula Miranda, Mucio Luiz de Assis Cirino, Luis Fernando Tirapelli, Silvio Tucci, Carlos Augusto Fernandes Molina

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. DNA methylation and regulation of gene expression: Guardian of our health.The Nucleus : an international journal of cytology and allied topics · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ricardo Brianezi TiraboschiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Medical School, State University of Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, Brazil; Division of Urology, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Fermino Sanches Lizarte NetoUniversity of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Daniela Pretti da Cunha TirapelliUniversity of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Jose de BessaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Medical School, State University of Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, Brazil.
Eduardo Paula MirandaDivision of Urology, Universidade Federal do Ceara, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Mucio Luiz de Assis CirinoUniversity of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luis Fernando TirapelliUniversity of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Silvio TucciDivision of Urology, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Carlos Augusto Fernandes MolinaDivision of Urology, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual de Feira de Santana · BRUniversidade Federal do Ceará · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short noncoding RNA molecules that regulate gene expression and are related to endothelial dysfunction (EnD). Recently, miRNAs have also been explored as potential biomarkers and target molecular therapy of erectile dysfunction (ED). Could the miRNAs be the tip of the iceberg of chronic arterial disease foreshadowed by the ED?

aimTo investigate the expression of miR-15b, miR-16, miR-138, miR-221, and miR-222 in corpus cavernosum (CC) and peripheral blood in a rat model of endothelium dysfunction secondary to diabetes (DM) and alcohol consumption to assess potential endothelial lesion biomarkers.

methodsTwenty males Wistar rats were divided into 4 groups: control group (C), alcohol consumption group (A), diabetic group (D), diabetic-alcohol consumption group (D + A). DM was alloxan-induced and alcohol consumption was through progressive increase of ethanol concentration in drinkable water. After 7 weeks, miRNAs expressions from CC and blood sample were evaluated by real-time PCR. Functional assessment of CC was performed in an acetylcholine endothelium-dependent relaxation pharmacological study.

main outcome measuremiRNA expression in CC and blood were evaluated; pharmacological study in CC strips was conducted to validate EnD.

resultsWe found that 3 miRNAs (miR-16, miR-221, and miR-222) were downregulated in the CC in the D+A group, while all 5 miRNAs were downregulated in the blood of D and D + A groups. The endothelium-dependent relaxation induced by acetylcholine was significantly decreased in groups A, D, and D + A. Diagnostic accuracy estimated by AUC, to discriminating groups A, D, and D + A from controls, was superior to >0.9 in all plasmatic miRNAs.

conclusionmiRNAs downregulation was identified in both CC and blood notably in DM associated with alcohol consumption animals (D + A), the greatest endothelial injury potential group. Serum miRNAs have also demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy properties in predicting CC relaxation dysfunction labeling EnD. RB Tiraboschi, FSL Neto, DP da Cunha Tirapelli, et al. Expression of MicroRNAs (miR-15b, miR-16, miR-138, miR-221, and miR-222) as Biomarkers of Endothelial Corpus Cavernosum Dysfunction in a Diabetic Alcoholic Murine Model. Sex Med 2021;9:100326.

Indexed as

AlcoholismBiomarkersDiabetes mellitusEndotheliumErectile dysfunctionMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID33676226
PMCPMC8072178
OpenAlexW3134402564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.