Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33675398›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of biometeorology2021

Paraffin bath therapy in De Quervain's tenosynovitis: a single-blind randomized controlled trial.

İlknur Aykurt Karlıbel, Meliha Kasapoğlu Aksoy, Ayşe Alkan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of biometeorology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Within-Patient, Quasi-Experimental Clinical Trial to Assess the Immediate Effects of Paraffin Wax on Adult, Post-Burn Hypertrophic Scar.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

İlknur Aykurt KarlıbelDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences Bursa Yuksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, 16800 Yildirim, Bursa, Turkey. karlibeli@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7854-0133
Meliha Kasapoğlu AksoyDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences Bursa Yuksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, 16800 Yildirim, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4688-0464
Ayşe AlkanDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences Bursa Yuksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, 16800 Yildirim, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2643-3248
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Data on the efficacy of treatment modalities in De Quervain's tenosynovitis (DQT) is limited. Paraffin therapy is routinely used in treating hand osteoarthritis and neuropathies. However, there are not enough studies investigating paraffin effectiveness. This study evaluates the effectiveness of paraffin bath therapy on pain, functional status, muscle strength, and quality of life in patients with DQT. This prospective, single-blind, randomized, controlled study enrolled 51 DQT patients. Group 1 (n = 26) received paraffin bath + splint + exercise; Group 2 (n = 25) received splint + exercise therapy. Pain, handgrip strength, thumb palmar pinch strength, functional status, and quality of life were evaluated. Both treatment combinations improved pain, grip strength, palmar pinch strength of the thumb, functional status, and quality of life. The paraffin group provided more effective pain control than the paraffin-free group and was more effective in improving functional status, handgrip strength, and quality of life (p < 0.05). Apparently, adding paraffin therapy to the combination of the splint and therapeutic exercise positively affects the patient's treatment outcomes. For this reason, paraffin therapy should be included in the conservative treatment combinations in DQT.

Indexed as

De Quervain DiseaseTenosynovitisHand StrengthHumansParaffinProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSingle-Blind MethodParaffinDe Quervain’s tenosynovitisParaffin bathSplint therapyTherapeutic exercise

Identifiers

PMID33675398
OpenAlexW3135284843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.