Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33674863›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2021

Contextual Predictors of Engagement in a Tailored mHealth Intervention for Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Survivors.

Alexandra M Psihogios, Sara King-Dowling, Bridget O'Hagan, Katie Darabos, Laurie Maurer, Jordyn Young, Linda Fleisher, Lamia P Barakat, Dava Szalda, Christine E Hill-Kayser and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03363711 (AYA STEPS RCT), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03363711 active not recruitingnot on this map

AYA STEPS RCT: AYA Self-Management Via Texting, Education & Plans for Survivors

TypeobservationalSponsorAbramson Cancer Center at Penn MedicineRan2017 to 2026Enrolled25ConditionsAdolescent and Young Adult (AYA) Cancer SurvivorsArmsAYA STEPS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. Engagement with Programmatic Electronic Communications Among Young Adults with Breast Cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  17. Towards the Science of Engagement with Digital Interventions.Current directions in psychological science · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alexandra M PsihogiosDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4111-1191
Sara King-DowlingDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Bridget O'HaganDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Katie DarabosDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Laurie MaurerTennessee Department of Health, Nashville, TN, USA.
Jordyn YoungDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Linda FleisherFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Lamia P BarakatDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Dava SzaldaDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Christine E Hill-KayserDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Lisa A SchwartzDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

University of Pennsylvania Prevention Research CenterU48DP005053 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GLANZ, KAREN, VOLPP, KEVIN G · 2014 to 2018
$8.7M
Using Real Time Mobile Health Approaches to Understand and Promote Oral Chemotherapy Adherence in Adolescents and Young Adults with LeukemiaK08CA241335 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PSIHOGIOS, ALEXANDRA · 2019 to 2024
$737k
ACL HHS U48DP005053EPA EP-C-15-001NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005053NCI NIH HHS K08 CA241335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the promise of mobile health (mHealth), engagement is often too low for durable health behavior change, and little is known regarding why certain individuals abandon mHealth tools. PURPOSE: Guided by a mHealth engagement framework, we evaluated contextual predictors of objective engagement with an app for adolescents and young adults (AYA) who survived cancer.

methodsOne hundred and ten AYA survivors (M age = 20.5, 43% female, 30% racial/ethnic minority) were randomized to receive a disease self-management app that delivered 1-2 tailored messages/day for 16 weeks, and contained a survivorship care plan (SCP). Demographic, disease, psychosocial, and setting characteristics were examined as predictors of three objective engagement outcomes: (a) % of active app days, (b) % of messages read, and (c) viewed SCP in the app versus not. A subsample (n = 10) completed qualitative interviews to further assess engagement barriers.

resultsSelf-reported uninterrupted app access (β = -0.56, p < .001), iPhone (vs. Android) ownership (β = 0.30, p < .001), and receiving the intervention in the summer (β = -0.20, p = .01) predicted more active days. Lower depressed mood (β = -0.30, p = .047) and uninterrupted app access (β = -0.50, p < .001) predicted more messages read. Qualitatively, technical glitches and competing priorities were described as engagement barriers, whereas certain types of messages (e.g., health goal messages) were perceived as engaging. Among participants who had uninterrupted app access (n = 76), higher baseline motivation to change, better health perceptions, using the app during the summer, and iPhone ownership predicted higher engagement.

conclusionsFindings demonstrate the importance of comprehensively assessing and planning for multi-level ecological determinants of mHealth engagement in future trials. CLINICALTRIALS.GOV IDENTIFIER: NCT03363711.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsMobile ApplicationsNeoplasmsTelemedicineAdolescentAdultEthnic and Racial MinoritiesEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMinority GroupsYoung AdultAdolescentsCancerDisease self-managementmHealthYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID33674863
PMCPMC8825221

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.