Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33674678›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Synthesis and design of Ag-Fe bimetallic nanoparticles as antimicrobial synergistic combination therapies against clinically relevant pathogens.

A L Padilla-Cruz, J A Garza-Cervantes, X G Vasto-Anzaldo, Gerardo García-Rivas, A León-Buitimea, J R Morones-Ramírez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

A L Padilla-CruzUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Av. Universidad S/N. CD. Universitaria, San Nicolás de Los Garza, NL, 66455, Mexico.
J A Garza-CervantesUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Av. Universidad S/N. CD. Universitaria, San Nicolás de Los Garza, NL, 66455, Mexico.
X G Vasto-AnzaldoUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Av. Universidad S/N. CD. Universitaria, San Nicolás de Los Garza, NL, 66455, Mexico.
Gerardo García-RivasCátedra de Cardiología Y Medicina Vascular, Escuela de Medicina. Tecnologico de Monterrey, Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico.
A León-BuitimeaUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Av. Universidad S/N. CD. Universitaria, San Nicolás de Los Garza, NL, 66455, Mexico.
J R Morones-RamírezUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Av. Universidad S/N. CD. Universitaria, San Nicolás de Los Garza, NL, 66455, Mexico. jose.moronesrmr@uanl.edu.mx.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inappropriate use of antibiotics and the inadequate control of infections have led to the emergence of drug-resistant strains. In recent years, metallo-pharmaceutics and metallic nanoparticles have been proposed as potential alternative antimicrobials due to their broad-spectrum antimicrobial properties. Moreover, recent findings have shown that combinations of transition metal compounds can exhibit synergistic antimicrobial properties. Therefore, the synthesis and design of bimetallic nanoparticles is a field worth exploring to harness the interactions between groups of metals and organic complex structures found in different microbial targets, towards the development of more efficient combinatorial antimicrobials composed of synergistic metals. In this study, we present a green synthesis of Ag-Fe bimetallic nanoparticles using an aqueous extract from the leaves of Gardenia jasminoides. The characterization of the nanoparticles demonstrated that the synthesis methodology produces homogenously distributed core-shell Ag-Fe structures with spherical shapes and average diameter sizes of 13 nm (± 6.3 nm). The Ag-Fe bimetallic nanoparticles showed magnetic and antimicrobial properties; the latter were evaluated against six different, clinically relevant multi-drug-resistant microbial strains. The Ag-Fe bimetallic nanoparticles exhibited an antimicrobial (bactericidal) synergistic effect between the two metals composing the bimetallic nanoparticles compared to the effects of the mono-metallic nanoparticles against yeast and both Gram-positive and Gram-negative multidrug-resistant bacteria. Our results provide insight towards the design of bimetallic nanoparticles, synthesized through green chemistry methodologies, to develop synergistic combinatorial antimicrobials with possible applications in both industrial processes and the treatment of infections caused by clinically relevant drug-resistant strains.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsBacteriaGreen Chemistry TechnologyIronMetal NanoparticlesSilverAnti-Infective AgentsIronSilver

Identifiers

PMID33674678
PMCPMC7935916

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.