Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33674658›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Pennes' bioheat equation vs. porous media approach in computer modeling of radiofrequency tumor ablation.

Claudio Tucci, Macarena Trujillo, Enrique Berjano, Marcello Iasiello, Assunta Andreozzi, Giuseppe Peter Vanoli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Role of Computational Modelling in Enhancing Thermal Safety During Cardiac Ablation.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Effects of Pulsed Radiofrequency Source on Cardiac Ablation.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  13. Computational Modeling of Microwave Tumor Ablation.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudio TucciDipartimento Di Medicina E Scienze Della Salute "Vincenzo Tiberio", Università del Molise, Via Francesco De Sanctis 1, 86100, Campobasso, Italy. c.tucci1@studenti.unimol.it.
Macarena TrujilloBioMIT, Department of Applied Mathematics, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, Camino de Vera, Valencia, Spain.
Enrique BerjanoBioMIT, Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, Camino de Vera, Valencia, Spain.
Marcello IasielloDipartimento Di Ingegneria Industriale, Università Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico II, P.le Tecchio 80, 80125, Napoli, Italy.
Assunta AndreozziDipartimento Di Ingegneria Industriale, Università Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico II, P.le Tecchio 80, 80125, Napoli, Italy.
Giuseppe Peter VanoliDipartimento Di Medicina E Scienze Della Salute "Vincenzo Tiberio", Università del Molise, Via Francesco De Sanctis 1, 86100, Campobasso, Italy.
Universitat Politècnica de València · ESUniversity of Molise · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to compare three different heat transfer models for radiofrequency ablation of in vivo liver tissue using a cooled electrode and three different voltage levels. The comparison was between the simplest but less realistic Pennes' equation and two porous media-based models, i.e. the Local Thermal Non-Equilibrium (LTNE) equations and Local Thermal Equilibrium (LTE) equation, both modified to take into account two-phase water vaporization (tissue and blood). Different blood volume fractions in liver were considered and the blood velocity was modeled to simulate a vascular network. Governing equations with the appropriate boundary conditions were solved with Comsol Multiphysics finite-element code. The results in terms of coagulation transverse diameters and temperature distributions at the end of the application showed significant differences, especially between Pennes and the modified LTNE and LTE models. The new modified porous media-based models covered the ranges found in the few in vivo experimental studies in the literature and they were closer to the published results with similar in vivo protocol. The outcomes highlight the importance of considering the three models in the future in order to improve thermal ablation protocols and devices and adapt the model to different organs and patient profiles.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationHot TemperatureModels, BiologicalBlood CoagulationBlood Flow VelocityHumansLiverLiver CirculationLiver NeoplasmsPorosityRadiofrequency AblationTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID33674658
PMCPMC7970869
OpenAlexW3133745634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.