Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33674644›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Prevalence of germline pathogenic variants in 22 cancer susceptibility genes in Swedish pediatric cancer patients.

Kristoffer von Stedingk, Karl-Johan Stjernfelt, Anders Kvist, Cecilia Wahlström, Ulf Kristoffersson, Marie Stenmark-Askmalm, Thomas Wiebe, Lars Hjorth, Jan Koster, Håkan Olsson and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Everolimus for Children With Recurrent or Progressive Low-Grade Glioma: Results From the Phase II PNOC001 Trial.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Adult-Onset Cancer Predisposition Syndromes in Children and Adolescents-To Test or not to Test?Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kristoffer von StedingkDepartment of Pediatrics, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lasarettsgatan 40, 22185, Lund, Sweden. kristoffer.von_stedingk@med.lu.se.
Karl-Johan StjernfeltDepartment of Pediatrics, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lasarettsgatan 40, 22185, Lund, Sweden.
Anders KvistDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Cecilia WahlströmDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ulf KristofferssonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Genetics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Marie Stenmark-AskmalmDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Genetics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Thomas WiebeDepartment of Pediatrics, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lasarettsgatan 40, 22185, Lund, Sweden.
Lars HjorthDepartment of Pediatrics, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lasarettsgatan 40, 22185, Lund, Sweden.
Jan KosterDepartment of Oncogenomics, University Medical Center, AMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Håkan OlssonDepartment of Oncology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ingrid ØraDepartment of Pediatrics, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lasarettsgatan 40, 22185, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University · SESkåne University Hospital · SEUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Up to 10% of pediatric cancer patients harbor pathogenic germline variants in one or more cancer susceptibility genes. A recent study from the US reported pathogenic variants in 22 out of 60 analyzed autosomal dominant cancer susceptibility genes, implicating 8.5% of pediatric cancer patients. Here we aimed to assess the prevalence of germline pathogenic variants in these 22 genes in a population-based Swedish cohort and to compare the results to those described in other populations. We found pathogenic variants in 10 of the 22 genes covering 3.8% of these patients. The prevalence of TP53 mutations was significantly lower than described in previous studies, which can largely be attributed to differences in tumor diagnosis distributions across the three cohorts. Matched family history for relatives allowed assessment of familial cancer incidence, however, no significant difference in cancer incidence was found in families of children carrying pathogenic variants compared to those who did not.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseNeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorChildCohort StudiesGerm-Line MutationHumansPrevalenceSwedenBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID33674644
PMCPMC7935871
OpenAlexW3134246044

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.