Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33674380›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Homozygous

Zinan Z Zhang, Yu Zhang, Tingyan He, Colin L Sweeney, Safa Baris, Elif Karakoc-Aydiner, Yikun Yao, Deniz Ertem, Helen F Matthews, Claudia Gonzaga-Jauregui and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. IL-1 family cytokines in inflammation and immunity.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Zinan Z ZhangNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0003-3831-2272
Yu ZhangNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Tingyan HeNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Colin L SweeneyNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0002-9442-1134
Safa BarisSchool of Medicine, Marmara University, 34722 Istanbul, Turkey.
Elif Karakoc-AydinerSchool of Medicine, Marmara University, 34722 Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4150-5200
Yikun YaoNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0002-8890-2409
Deniz ErtemSchool of Medicine, Marmara University, 34722 Istanbul, Turkey.
Helen F MatthewsNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Claudia Gonzaga-JaureguiRegeneron Genetics Center, Tarrytown, NY 10591.
Harry L MalechNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0001-5874-5775
Helen C SuNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Ahmet OzenSchool of Medicine, Marmara University, 34722 Istanbul, Turkey.
Kenneth G C SmithCambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, United Kingdom.
Michael J LenardoNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892; lenardo@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0003-1584-468X
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USMarmara University · TRUniversity of Cambridge · GBRegeneron (United States) · US

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
Defining New Human Immunodeficiency and Immunodysregulation DisordersZIAAI001059 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SU, HELEN CHUN-HUI · 2009 to 2025
$20.5M
Gene Therapy Basic Research to Treat Inherited Primary Immune DeficienciesZIAAI000644 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MALECH, HARRY L · 2009 to 2025
$12.1M
GENE REGULATORY EVENTS IN ESTABLISHING MATURE T CELL TOLERANCEZIAAI000566 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SU, HELEN CHUN-HUI · 2009 to 2025
$11.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-37, an antiinflammatory IL-1 family cytokine, is a key suppressor of innate immunity. IL-37 signaling requires the heterodimeric IL-18R1 and IL-1R8 receptor, which is abundantly expressed in the gastrointestinal tract. Here we report a 4-mo-old male from a consanguineous family with a homozygous loss-of-function

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationInflammatory Bowel DiseasesInterleukin-1Loss of Function MutationMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaMaleIL18 protein, humanIL1B protein, humanIL37 protein, humanInterleukin-1Interleukin-18Interleukin-1betaIBDIL37immunodeficiencyinflammatory bowel diseaseVEO-IBD

Identifiers

PMID33674380
PMCPMC7958356
OpenAlexW3134489188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.