Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33673574›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Mitochondrial Transfer Improves Cardiomyocyte Bioenergetics and Viability in Male Rats Exposed to Pregestational Diabetes.

Eli J Louwagie, Tricia D Larsen, Angela L Wachal, Tyler C T Gandy, Michelle L Baack

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. RNA-Based Therapies for Treating Monogenic Cardiomyopathies.The Canadian journal of cardiology · 2026
    Review
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  6. Article
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  15. Remodeling of Mitochondria in Cancer and Other Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
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  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eli J LouwagieSanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, SD 57105, USA.
Tricia D LarsenEnvironmental Influences on Health and Disease Group, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, SD 57104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9015-3929
Angela L WachalEnvironmental Influences on Health and Disease Group, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, SD 57104, USA.
Tyler C T GandyEnvironmental Influences on Health and Disease Group, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, SD 57104, USA.
Michelle L BaackSanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, SD 57105, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5966-669X
Sanford Research · USUniversity of South Dakota · US

Funding

Yeast 2 HybridP20GM103620 · NIGMS · SANFORD RESEARCH/USD · PI ROUX, KYLE J · 2013 to 2023
$24.2M
The Impact of PD-1 Inhibition on Immune-Response to ChemoradiotherapyP20GM103548 · NIGMS · SANFORD RESEARCH/USD · PI MISKIMINS, W KEITH · 2012 to 2020
$20.8M
Lipotoxic Effects of Maternal Diabetes and High Fat Diet on the Developing HeartK08HD078504 · NICHD · SANFORD RESEARCH/USD · PI BAACK, MICHELLE LEIGH · 2014 to 2018
$599k
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development NIH-NICHD K08 HD078504NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD078504NIGMS NIH HHS NIH-NIGMS CoBRE 2P20GM103620-06NIGMS NIH HHS NIH-NIGMS CoBRE P20GM103548NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103548NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Offspring born to diabetic or obese mothers have a higher lifetime risk of heart disease. Previously, we found that rat offspring exposed to late-gestational diabetes mellitus (LGDM) and maternal high-fat (HF) diet develop mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired cardiomyocyte bioenergetics, and cardiac dysfunction at birth and again during aging. Here, we compared echocardiography, cardiomyocyte bioenergetics, oxidative damage, and mitochondria-mediated cell death among control, pregestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM)-exposed, HF-diet-exposed, and combination-exposed newborn offspring. We hypothesized that PGDM exposure, similar to LGDM, causes mitochondrial dysfunction to play a central, pathogenic role in neonatal cardiomyopathy. We found that PGDM-exposed offspring, similar to LGDM-exposed offspring, have cardiac dysfunction at birth, but their isolated cardiomyocytes have seemingly less bioenergetics impairment. This finding was due to confounding by impaired viability related to poorer ATP generation, more lipid peroxidation, and faster apoptosis under metabolic stress. To mechanistically isolate and test the role of mitochondria, we transferred mitochondria from normal rat myocardium to control and exposed neonatal rat cardiomyocytes. As expected, transfer provides a respiratory boost to cardiomyocytes from all groups. They also reduce apoptosis in PGDM-exposed males, but not in females. Findings highlight sex-specific differences in mitochondria-mediated mechanisms of developmentally programmed heart disease and underscore potential caveats of therapeutic mitochondrial transfer.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismAnimalsDiabetes, GestationalDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiet, High-FatFemaleHeart DiseasesMaleMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaMitochondriaMyocytes, CardiacPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySex Factorsdevelopmentally programmed heart diseasediabetic pregnancymitochondriamitochondrial transfer

Identifiers

PMID33673574
PMCPMC7956857
OpenAlexW3135444093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.