Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33673515›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Titania-Containing Bone Cement Shows Excellent Osteoconductivity in a Synovial Fluid Environment and Bone-Bonding Strength in Osteoporosis.

Tomotoshi Kawata, Koji Goto, Masashi Imamura, Yaichiro Okuzu, Toshiyuki Kawai, Yutaka Kuroda, Shuichi Matsuda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomotoshi KawataDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Koji GotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8174-5391
Masashi ImamuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Yaichiro OkuzuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Toshiyuki KawaiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3988-6411
Yutaka KurodaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Shuichi MatsudaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Kyoto University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 15K10469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Titania bone cement (TBC) reportedly has excellent in vivo bioactivity, yet its osteoconductivity in synovial fluid environments and bone-bonding ability in osteoporosis have not previously been investigated. We aimed to compare the osteoconductivity of two types of cement in a synovial fluid environment and determine their bone-bonding ability in osteoporosis. We implanted TBC and commercial polymethylmethacrylate bone cement (PBC) into rabbit femoral condyles and exposed them to synovial fluid pressure. Rabbits were then euthanized at 6, 12, and 26 weeks, and affinity indices were measured to evaluate osteoconductivity. We generated a rabbit model of osteoporosis through bilateral ovariectomy (OVX) and an 8-week treatment with methylprednisolone sodium succinate (PSL). Pre-hardened TBC and PBC were implanted into the femoral diaphysis of the rabbits in the sham control and OVX + PSL groups. Affinity indices were significantly higher for TBC than for PBC at 12 weeks (40.9 ± 16.8% versus 24.5 ± 9.02%) and 26 weeks (40.2 ± 12.7% versus 21.2 ± 14.2%). The interfacial shear strength was significantly higher for TBC than for PBC at 6 weeks (3.69 ± 1.89 N/mm

Indexed as

bioactive bone cementosteoconductionosteoporosistitania

Identifiers

PMID33673515
PMCPMC7956823
OpenAlexW3134316002

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.