Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33673313›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Neuromonitoring of the Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Reduces the Rate of Bilateral Vocal Cord Dysfunction in Planned Bilateral Thyroid Procedures.

Constantin Smaxwil, Miriam Aleker, Julia Altmeier, Ali Naddaf, Mirjam Busch, Joachim Wagner, Simone Harsch, Oswald Ploner, Andreas Zielke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Constantin SmaxwilEndocrine Center Stuttgart, Department of Endocrine Surgery, Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4650-3167
Miriam AlekerEndocrine Center Stuttgart, Department of Endocrine Surgery, Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany.
Julia AltmeierEndocrine Center Stuttgart, Department of Endocrine Surgery, Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany.
Ali NaddafEndocrine Center Stuttgart, Department of Endocrine Surgery, Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany.
Mirjam BuschEndocrine Center Stuttgart, Department of Endocrine Surgery, Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany.
Joachim WagnerEndocrine Center Stuttgart, Department of Endocrine Surgery, Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany.
Simone HarschOutcomes Research Unit, Endocrine Center Stuttgart, Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany.
Oswald PlonerEndocrine Center Stuttgart, Department of Endocrinology, Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany.
Andreas ZielkeEndocrine Center Stuttgart, Department of Endocrine Surgery, Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7799-4099
Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBilateral vocal cord dysfunction (bVCD) is a rare but feared complication of thyroid surgery. This long term retrospective study determined the effect of intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) of the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) during thyroid surgeries with regard to the rate of bVCD and evaluated the frequency as well as the outcome of staged operations.

methodsRetrospective analysis of prospectively documented data (2000-2019) of a tertiary referral centers' database. IONM started in 2000 and, since 2010, discontinuation of surgery was encouraged in planned bilateral surgeries to prevent bVCD, if non-transient loss of signal (ntLOS) occurred on the first side. Datasets of the most recent 40-month-period were assessed in detail to determine the clinical outcome of unilateral ntLOS in planned bilateral thyroid procedures.

resultsOf 22,573 patients, 65 had bVCD (0.288%). The rate of bVCD decreased from 0.44 prior to 2010 to 0.09% after 2010 (

conclusionIONM facilitates reduced postoperative bVCD rates. IONM is, therefore, recommendable in planned bilateral procedures. The rate of non-complete bilateral surgery after intraoperative non-transient LOS was 2%.

Indexed as

complicationsloss of signalthyroid surgeryvocal cord dysfunctionvocal cord palsy

Identifiers

PMID33673313
PMCPMC7918228
OpenAlexW3129221054

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.