Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33673020›Full record

ArticleToxins2021

Toxic Animal-Based Medicinal Materials Can Be Effective in Treating Endometriosis: A Scoping Review.

Su-In Hwang, Young-Jin Yoon, Soo-Hyun Sung, Ki-Tae Ha, Jang-Kyung Park

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Su-In HwangDepartment of Korean Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pusan National University Korean Medicine Hospital, Yangsan 50612, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8291-0793
Young-Jin YoonDepartment of Korean Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pusan National University Korean Medicine Hospital, Yangsan 50612, Korea.
Soo-Hyun SungDepartment of Policy Development, National Development Institute of Korean Medicine, Seoul 04554, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7606-0147
Ki-Tae HaDepartment of Korean Medical Science, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan 50612, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6283-0171
Jang-Kyung ParkDepartment of Korean Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pusan National University Korean Medicine Hospital, Yangsan 50612, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4323-278X

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019R1G1A1100022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal toxins and venoms have recently been developed as cancer treatments possessing tumor cell growth-inhibitory, antiangiogenesis, and proapoptotic effects. Endometriosis is a common benign gynecological disorder in reproductive-age women, and no definite treatment for this disorder is without severe side effects. As endometriosis and malignant tumors share similar characteristics (progressive, invasive, estrogen-dependent growth, and recurrence), animal toxins and venoms are thought to be effective against endometriosis. The objective of this study was to outline studies using toxic animal-based medicinal materials (TMM) as endometriosis treatment and to explore its clinical applicability. Preclinical and clinical studies using TMM were searched for in four databases from inception to October 2020. A total of 20 studies of TMM on endometriosis were included. In eight clinical studies, herbal medicines containing TMM were effective in relieving symptoms of endometriosis, with no side effects. In twelve experimental studies, the main therapeutic mechanisms of TMM against endometriosis were proapoptotic, antiangiogenesis, estrogen level-reducing, and possible anti-inflammatory effects. TMM are thus considered promising sources for the development of an effective treatment method for endometriosis. Further studies are needed to clarify the therapeutic mechanism of TMM against endometriosis and to provide sufficient grounds for clinical application.

Indexed as

Medicine, East Asian TraditionalAnimalsDrugs, Chinese HerbalEndometriosisFemaleHumansTissue ExtractsToxins, BiologicalTreatment OutcomeVenomsDrugs, Chinese HerbalTissue ExtractsToxins, BiologicalVenomsendometriosisEupolyphagaHirudoScolopendraScorpiotoxic animal-based medicinal materials

Identifiers

PMID33673020
PMCPMC7917649

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.