ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021
Backstroke to Breaststroke Turning Performance in Age-Group Swimmers: Hydrodynamic Characteristics and Pull-Out Strategy.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Sex-based differences in front crawl and butterfly sprint performance in age-group swimmers.PloS one · 2025Article
- Analysis of the fastest backstroke age group swimmers competing in the World Masters Championships 1986-2024.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Differences in Race Characteristics between World-Class Individual-Medley and Stroke-Specialist Swimmers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Kinematic Analysis of the Underwater Undulatory Swimming Cycle: A Systematic and Synthetic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Review
- Backstroke-to-Breaststroke Turns Muscular Activity. A Study Conducted in Age Group Swimmers.Journal of sports science & medicine · 2022Article
- Biomechanical Features of Backstroke to Breaststroke Transition Techniques in Age-Group Swimmers.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We compared the hydrodynamic characteristics and pull-out strategies of four backstroke-to-breaststroke turning techniques in young swimmers. Eighteen 11 and 12-year-old swimmers participated in a 4 week intervention program including 16 contextual interference sessions. The hydrodynamic variables were assessed through inverse dynamics, and the pull-out strategy kinematics were assessed with tracking markers followed by 12 land cameras and 11 underwater cameras. Swimmers randomly completed sixteen 30 m maximal backstroke-to breaststroke-open, somersault, bucket and crossover turns (four in each technique) with a 3 min rest. The data showed higher drag force, cross-sectional area and drag coefficient values for the first (compared with the second) gliding position. The crossover turn revealed the highest push-off velocity (2.17 ± 0.05 m·s
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Registered trials
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