Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33672576›Full record

ArticleGenes2021

4mCPred-CNN-Prediction of DNA N4-Methylcytosine in the Mouse Genome Using a Convolutional Neural Network.

Zeeshan Abbas, Hilal Tayara, Kil To Chong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Identifying RNA acInterdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. i4mC-GRU: Identifying DNA NComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. 4acCPred: Weakly supervised prediction ofMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zeeshan AbbasDepartment of Electronics and Information Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1472-183X
Hilal TayaraSchool of International Engineering and Science, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5678-3479
Kil To ChongDepartment of Electronics and Information Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1952-0001

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among DNA modifications, N4-methylcytosine (4mC) is one of the most significant ones, and it is linked to the development of cell proliferation and gene expression. To know different its biological functions, the accurate detection of 4mC sites is required. Although we have several techniques for the prediction of 4mC sites in different genomes based on both machine learning (ML) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs), there is no CNN-based tool for the identification of 4mC sites in the mouse genome. In this article, a CNN-based model named 4mCPred-CNN was developed to classify 4mC locations in the mouse genome. Until now, we had only two ML-based models for this purpose; they utilized several feature encoding schemes, and thus still had a lot of space available to improve the prediction accuracy. Utilizing only a single feature encoding scheme-one-hot encoding-we outperformed both of the previous ML-based techniques. In a ten-fold validation test, the proposed model, 4mCPred-CNN, achieved an accuracy of 85.71% and Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC) of 0.717. On an independent dataset, the achieved accuracy was 87.50% with an MCC value of 0.750. The attained results exhibit that the proposed model can be of great use for researchers in the fields of biology and bioinformatics.

Indexed as

CytosineDNA MethylationGenomeNeural Networks, ComputerAlgorithmsAnimalsComputational BiologyDatabases, GeneticEpigenesis, GeneticGenomicsMiceReproducibility of ResultsWeb BrowserCytosinecomputational biologyepigeneticsN4-methylcytosineneural networks

Identifiers

PMID33672576
PMCPMC7924022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.