Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33672349›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Integrase-Defective Lentiviral Vector Is an Efficient Vaccine Platform for Cancer Immunotherapy.

Valeria Morante, Martina Borghi, Iole Farina, Zuleika Michelini, Felicia Grasso, Alessandra Gallinaro, Serena Cecchetti, Antonio Di Virgilio, Andrea Canitano, Maria Franca Pirillo and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valeria MoranteDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Martina BorghiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Iole FarinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6028-9182
Zuleika MicheliniNational Center for Global Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6841-7396
Felicia GrassoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Alessandra GallinaroNational Center for Global Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Serena CecchettiConfocal Microscopy Unit NMR, Confocal Microscopy Area Core Facilities, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3601-176X
Antonio Di VirgilioCenter for Animal Research and Welfare, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Andrea CanitanoNational Center for Global Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1494-1237
Maria Franca PirilloNational Center for Global Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Roberta BonaNational Center for Global Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9226-3734
Andrea CaraNational Center for Global Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Donatella NegriDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3437-9288
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · IT

Funding

Safety and Durability of Integrase Defective Lentiviral vector for an HIV VaccineP01AI110485 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MOODY, MICHAEL ANTHONY · 2015 to 2019
$9.0M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI110485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrase-defective lentiviral vectors (IDLVs) have been used as a safe and efficient delivery system in several immunization protocols in murine and non-human primate preclinical models as well as in recent clinical trials. In this work, we validated in preclinical murine models our vaccine platform based on IDLVs as delivery system for cancer immunotherapy. To evaluate the anti-tumor activity of our vaccine strategy we generated IDLV delivering ovalbumin (OVA) as a non-self-model antigen and TRP2 as a self-tumor associated antigen (TAA) of melanoma. Results demonstrated the ability of IDLVs to eradicate and/or controlling tumor growth after a single immunization in preventive and therapeutic approaches, using lymphoma and melanoma expressing OVA. Importantly, LV-TRP2 but not IDLV-TRP2 was able to break tolerance efficiently and prevent tumor growth of B16F10 melanoma cells. In order to improve the IDLV efficacy, the human homologue of murine TRP2 was used, showing the ability to break tolerance and control the tumor growth. These results validate the use of IDLV for cancer therapy.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyAnimalsCancer VaccinesGenetic VectorsHumansIntegrasesIntramolecular OxidoreductasesLentivirusMaleMelanomaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLVaccinationCancer Vaccinesdopachrome isomeraseIntegrasesIntramolecular Oxidoreductasesimmune toleranceimmunotherapylentiviral vector: vaccinetumortumor associated antigen

Identifiers

PMID33672349
PMCPMC7927015
OpenAlexW3131288854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.