Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33672323›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Preventing Violence toward Sexual and Cultural Diversity: The Role of a Queering Sex Education.

Maria Victoria Carrera-Fernández, María Lameiras-Fernández, Nazaret Blanco-Pardo, Yolanda Rodríguez-Castro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Attitudes toward Transsexuality, Empathy, and Bullying in Young Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maria Victoria Carrera-FernándezFaculty of Education and Social Work, University of Vigo, 32004 Ourense, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2158-3084
María Lameiras-FernándezFaculty of Education and Social Work, University of Vigo, 32004 Ourense, Spain.
Nazaret Blanco-PardoFaculty of Education and Social Work, University of Vigo, 32004 Ourense, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9106-1818
Yolanda Rodríguez-CastroFaculty of Education and Social Work, University of Vigo, 32004 Ourense, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9965-2348

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevailing sex education (SE) model falls within a neoliberal prevention- and risk-oriented paradigm. This model ignores the identity dimension of sexuality, is based on the cis-heteronormative and ethnocentric matrix and stigmatizes sexual and cultural diversity; this has significant consequences for sexually and culturally diverse adolescents and youth. In this study, we explored the potential of the identity dimension of SE to prevent violence toward sexual and cultural diversity. Specifically, our objective was to identify the influence of heteronormative and ethnocentric variables on violence exerted against trans* and gender-diverse people and people from minority ethnic groups.

methodsA total of 623 Spanish adolescents with a mean age of 14.73 years and an age range of 13 to 18 years participated in the study. Students completed a questionnaire that included measures regarding violence toward sexual and cultural diversity, gender stereotypes, sexist attitudes and rejection of sexual and cultural diversity. We performed two hierarchical linear regression models.

resultsStudents who exerted the highest amount of violence toward trans* and gender-diverse people were those who showed the lowest endorsement of expressive traits and the highest endorsement of instrumental traits as well as the highest level of hostile sexist, heteronormative and hostile racist attitudes (the five predictor variables explained 29.1% of the variance of gender-bashing). These same variables-except expressiveness-and benevolent sexism explained 46.1% of the variance of rejection of minority ethnic groups.

conclusionsThere is a need for a comprehensive, intercultural, critical and queer SE aimed at transforming the classroom into a space that promotes social transformation through an educational practice that is transgressive and critical of cis-heteronormativity and normative ethnocentrism.

Indexed as

Cultural DiversitySexual and Gender MinoritiesAdolescentGender IdentityHumansSex EducationViolencecis-heteronormativityethnocentrisminclusive LGBTIQ sex educationqueer sex educationsexual and cultural diversity

Identifiers

PMID33672323
PMCPMC7926762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.