Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33672181›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Advances in Targeting HPV Infection as Potential Alternative Prophylactic Means.

Sinead Carse, Martina Bergant, Georgia Schäfer

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Bioactive Carbohydrate Polymers-Between Myth and Reality.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sinead CarseInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB) Cape Town, Observatory 7925, South Africa.
Martina BergantLaboratory for Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Nova Gorica, Vipavska 13, 5000 Nova Gorica, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0001-9103-9880
Georgia SchäferInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB) Cape Town, Observatory 7925, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-1044-3828
University of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Nova Gorica · SI

Funding

Cancer Association of South Africa research grantEuropean and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership TMA2018SF-2446National Research Foundation 104837National Research Foundation 105887Poliomyelitis Research Foundation 18/21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection by oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) is the primary cause of cervical cancer and other anogenital cancers. The majority of cervical cancer cases occur in low- and middle- income countries (LMIC). Concurrent infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) further increases the risk of HPV infection and exacerbates disease onset and progression. Highly effective prophylactic vaccines do exist to combat HPV infection with the most common oncogenic types, but the accessibility to these in LMIC is severely limited due to cost, difficulties in accessing the target population, cultural issues, and maintenance of a cold chain. Alternative preventive measures against HPV infection that are more accessible and affordable are therefore also needed to control cervical cancer risk. There are several efforts in identifying such alternative prophylactics which target key molecules involved in early HPV infection events. This review summarizes the current knowledge of the initial steps in HPV infection, from host cell-surface engagement to cellular trafficking of the viral genome before arrival in the nucleus. The key molecules that can be potentially targeted are highlighted, and a discussion on their applicability as alternative preventive means against HPV infection, with a focus on LMIC, is presented.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusFemaleFurinHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyPapillomavirus InfectionsPolysaccharidesFurinFURIN protein, humanHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansPolysaccharidescervical cancerhuman papillomavirus (HPV)low- and middle- income countries (LMIC)prophylactic vaccines

Identifiers

PMID33672181
PMCPMC7926419
OpenAlexW3130775725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.