Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33671917›Full record

ReviewViruses2021

The Role of NK Cells in EBV Infection and EBV-Associated NPC.

Yi Tian Png, Audrey Zhi Yi Yang, Mei Ying Lee, Magdalene Jahn May Chua, Chwee Ming Lim

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. The Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Epstein-Barr Virus Immunology and Pathogenesis for Possible Diagnostic and Therapeutic Direction.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
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  16. Mcl-1 Protein and Viral Infections: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi Tian PngDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore 169856, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-8180-2202
Audrey Zhi Yi YangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
Mei Ying LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
Magdalene Jahn May ChuaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
Chwee Ming LimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
Singapore General Hospital · SGNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A vast majority of the population worldwide are asymptomatic carriers of Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV). However, some infected individuals eventually develop EBV-related cancers, including Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC). NPC is one of the most common EBV-associated epithelial cancers, and is highly prevalent in Southern China and Southeast Asia. While NPC is highly sensitive to radiotherapy and chemotherapy, there is a lack of effective and durable treatment among the 15%-30% of patients who subsequently develop recurrent disease. Natural Killer (NK) cells are natural immune lymphocytes that are innately primed against virus-infected cells and nascent aberrant transformed cells. As EBV is found in both virally infected and cancer cells, it is of interest to examine the NK cells' role in both EBV infection and EBV-associated NPC. Herein, we review the current understanding of how EBV-infected cells are cleared by NK cells, and how EBV can evade NK cell-mediated elimination in the context of type II latency in NPC. Next, we summarize the current literature about NPC and NK cell biology. Finally, we discuss the translational potential of NK cells in NPC. This information will deepen our understanding of host immune interactions with EBV-associated NPC and facilitate development of more effective NK-mediated therapies for NPC treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansImmunotherapyKiller Cells, NaturalNasopharyngeal CarcinomaEpstein-Barr Virus (EBV)Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC)NK cells

Identifiers

PMID33671917
PMCPMC7918975
OpenAlexW3130256621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.