Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33671794›Full record

ArticleGenes2021

The Postmedieval Latvian Oral Microbiome in the Context of Modern Dental Calculus and Modern Dental Plaque Microbial Profiles.

Alisa Kazarina, Elina Petersone-Gordina, Janis Kimsis, Jevgenija Kuzmicka, Pawel Zayakin, Žans Griškjans, Guntis Gerhards, Renate Ranka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alisa KazarinaLatvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str. 1, LV-1067 Riga, Latvia.
Elina Petersone-GordinaInstitute of Latvian History, University of Latvia, Kalpaka Bulvaris 4, LV-1050 Riga, Latvia.
Janis KimsisLatvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str. 1, LV-1067 Riga, Latvia.
Jevgenija KuzmickaLatvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str. 1, LV-1067 Riga, Latvia.
Pawel ZayakinLatvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str. 1, LV-1067 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0002-5336-3484
Žans GriškjansInstitute of Stomatology, Riga Stradins University, Dzirciema Str. 20, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.
Guntis GerhardsInstitute of Latvian History, University of Latvia, Kalpaka Bulvaris 4, LV-1050 Riga, Latvia.
Renate RankaLatvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str. 1, LV-1067 Riga, Latvia.
Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre · LVUniversity of Latvia · LVRiga Stradiņš University · LV

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advantages in paleomicrobiology have provided an opportunity to investigate the composition of ancient microbial ecologies. Here, using metagenome analysis, we investigated the microbial profiles of historic dental calculus retrieved from archaeological human remains from postmedieval Latvia dated 16-17th century AD and examined the associations of oral taxa and microbial diversity with specific characteristics. We evaluated the preservation of human oral microbiome patterns in historic samples and compared the microbial composition of historic dental calculus, modern human dental plaque, modern human dental calculus samples and burial soil microbiota. Overall, the results showed that the majority of microbial DNA in historic dental calculus originated from the oral microbiome with little impact of the burial environment. Good preservation of ancient DNA in historical dental calculus samples has provided reliable insight into the composition of the oral microbiome of postmedieval Latvian individuals. The relative stability of the classifiable oral microbiome composition was observed. Significant differences between the microbiome profiles of dental calculus and dental plaque samples were identified, suggesting microbial adaptation to a specific human body environment.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultArchaeologyBody RemainsBurialChildDental CalculusDental PlaqueDNA, AncientDNA, BacterialFemaleHumansLatviaMaleMetagenomeMicrobiotaDNA, AncientDNA, Bacterialancient DNAdental calculusdental plaquemetagenomicsoral microbiome

Identifiers

PMID33671794
PMCPMC7927102
OpenAlexW3131121758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.