Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33671595›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

A MYC-Driven Plasma Polyamine Signature for Early Detection of Ovarian Cancer.

Johannes F Fahrmann, Ehsan Irajizad, Makoto Kobayashi, Jody Vykoukal, Jennifer B Dennison, Eunice Murage, Ranran Wu, James P Long, Kim-Anh Do, Joseph Celestino and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. A Blood-Based Metabolite Panel for Distinguishing Ovarian Cancer from Benign Pelvic Masses.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Johannes F FahrmannDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Ehsan IrajizadDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Makoto KobayashiDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jody VykoukalDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jennifer B DennisonDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Eunice MurageDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Ranran WuDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6276-1425
James P LongDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Kim-Anh DoDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Joseph CelestinoDepartment of Gynecological Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Karen H LuDepartment of Gynecological Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Zhen LuDepartment of Gynecological Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9596-0148
Robert C BastDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4621-8462
Samir HanashDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
U.T. M. D. Anderson Cancer Center SPORE in Ovarian CancerP50CA217685 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BAST, ROBERT C, SOOD, ANIL K · 2017 to 2021
$7.9M
Development of Novel Ovarian Cancer Biomarkers for Early Detection AlgorithmsR01CA247220 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAST, ROBERT C, LOKSHIN, ANNA E. · 2020 to 2024
$3.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA217685NCI NIH HHS R01 CA247220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MYC is an oncogenic driver in the pathogenesis of ovarian cancer. We previously demonstrated that MYC regulates polyamine metabolism in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and that a plasma polyamine signature is associated with TNBC development and progression. We hypothesized that a similar plasma polyamine signature may associate with ovarian cancer (OvCa) development. Using mass spectrometry, four polyamines were quantified in plasma from 116 OvCa cases and 143 controls (71 healthy controls + 72 subjects with benign pelvic masses) (Test Set). Findings were validated in an independent plasma set from 61 early-stage OvCa cases and 71 healthy controls (Validation Set). Complementarity of polyamines with CA125 was also evaluated. Receiver operating characteristic area under the curve (AUC) of individual polyamines for distinguishing cases from healthy controls ranged from 0.74-0.88. A polyamine signature consisting of diacetylspermine + N-(3-acetamidopropyl)pyrrolidin-2-one in combination with CA125 developed in the Test Set yielded improvement in sensitivity at >99% specificity relative to CA125 alone (73.7% vs 62.2%; McNemar exact test 2-sided P: 0.019) in the validation set and captured 30.4% of cases that were missed with CA125 alone. Our findings reveal a MYC-driven plasma polyamine signature associated with OvCa that complemented CA125 in detecting early-stage ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

blood-based biomarkersearly detectionovarian cancerpolyamines

Identifiers

PMID33671595
PMCPMC7927060
OpenAlexW3129738285

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.