Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33671345›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

The Mitochondrial Protease LonP1 Promotes Proteasome Inhibitor Resistance in Multiple Myeloma.

Laure Maneix, Melanie A Sweeney, Sukyeong Lee, Polina Iakova, Shannon E Moree, Ergun Sahin, Premal Lulla, Sarvari V Yellapragada, Francis T F Tsai, Andre Catic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laure ManeixDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0044-5395
Melanie A SweeneyDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7178-1313
Sukyeong LeeVerna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Polina IakovaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Shannon E MoreeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9479-6385
Ergun SahinHuffington Center on Aging, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7840-2737
Premal LullaCenter for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7707-2331
Sarvari V YellapragadaDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3262-8949
Francis T F TsaiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9349-1520
Andre CaticDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3572-7598
Baylor College of Medicine · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Michael M Ittmann · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI James Versalovic · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Hematology Training ProgramT32DK060445 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GOODELL, MARGARET A. · 2002 to 2023
$8.3M
Transcript decay regulates hematopoietic agingR01DK115454 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CATIC, ANDRE · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
BD Biosciences Special Order LSRIIS10RR024574 · NCRR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LUMPKIN, ELLEN A · 2009 to 2009
$430k
Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas RR140038NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR024574NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK115454NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK60445Welch Foundation Q-1530-20190330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma and its precursor plasma cell dyscrasias affect 3% of the elderly population in the US. Proteasome inhibitors are an essential part of several standard drug combinations used to treat this incurable cancer. These drugs interfere with the main pathway of protein degradation and lead to the accumulation of damaged proteins inside cells. Despite promising initial responses, multiple myeloma cells eventually become drug resistant in most patients. The biology behind relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma is complex and poorly understood. Several studies provide evidence that in addition to the proteasome, mitochondrial proteases can also contribute to protein quality control outside of mitochondria. We therefore hypothesized that mitochondrial proteases might counterbalance protein degradation in cancer cells treated with proteasome inhibitors. Using clinical and experimental data, we found that overexpression of the mitochondrial matrix protease LonP1 (Lon Peptidase 1) reduces the efficacy of proteasome inhibitors. Some proteasome inhibitors partially crossinhibit LonP1. However, we show that the resistance effect of LonP1 also occurs when using drugs that do not block this protease, suggesting that LonP1 can compensate for loss of proteasome activity. These results indicate that targeting both the proteasome and mitochondrial proteases such as LonP1 could be beneficial for treatment of multiple myeloma.

Indexed as

bortezomibcarfilzomibdrug resistancemitoproteasemultiple myelomaubiquitin-proteasome system

Identifiers

PMID33671345
PMCPMC7922145
OpenAlexW3133217795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.