Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33671267›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

The Influence of Genetics in Myopia Control: A Pilot Study.

Cristina Alvarez-Peregrina, Miguel Ángel Sánchez-Tena, Clara Martinez-Perez, Catalina Santiago-Dorrego, Thomas Yvert, Cristina Andreu-Vazquez, Cesar Villa-Collar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cristina Alvarez-PeregrinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Biotechnology, Nutrition, Optics and Optometry, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Science, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1097-4581
Miguel Ángel Sánchez-TenaDepartment of Pharmacy, Biotechnology, Nutrition, Optics and Optometry, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Science, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2583-1789
Clara Martinez-PerezDepartment of Pharmacy, Biotechnology, Nutrition, Optics and Optometry, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Science, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0996-5007
Catalina Santiago-DorregoDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.
Thomas YvertDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9451-9799
Cristina Andreu-VazquezDepartment of Medicine. Faculty of Biomedical and Health Science, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.
Cesar Villa-CollarDepartment of Pharmacy, Biotechnology, Nutrition, Optics and Optometry, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Science, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Europea de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany epidemiological and experimental studies have established that myopia is caused by a complex interaction between common genetic and environmental factors. The objective of this study was to describe and compare the allelic and genotypic frequencies of the rs524952 (

methodTwenty-eight participants from the MiSight Assessment Study Spain (MASS), who had received treatment for myopia control for two years with MiSight contact lenses, were examined. The criteria for better/worse treatment response was the change in the axial length (< / ≥ 0.22 mm two years after the treatment). The clinical procedure consisted of the extraction of a saliva sample, and the participants also underwent an optometric examination. Genetic data were analyzed using SNPStats software (Catalan Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain), and statistical analysis was performed using SPSS v.25 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Demographic variables were analyzed using the Student's t-test.

resultsThe T allele, the one with the lowest frequency, of the "rs235770" SNP was associated with a better treatment response [AL/CR (axial length/corneal radius): OR = 3.37; CI = 1.079-10.886; SE (spherical equivalent): OR = 1.26; CI: = 0.519-57.169;

conclusionThe result of lens therapies for myopia control could vary depending on genetic variants. Studies with a larger sample are needed to confirm the results presented in this pilot study.

Indexed as

childhoodgeneticsmyopia

Identifiers

PMID33671267
PMCPMC7922351
OpenAlexW3133478209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.