ReviewCells2021
Patient Derived Xenografts for Genome-Driven Therapy of Osteosarcoma.
Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biological Sample Collection to Advance Research and Treatment: A Fight Osteosarcoma Through European Research and Euro Ewing Consortium Statement.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024Guideline
- Pulsed electromagnetic fields induce ferroptosis in osteosarcoma cells and promote osteogenic differentiation.Journal of bone oncology · 2026Article
- The Osteosarcoma Tumor Microenvironment: From Cellular Interactions to Advanced Preclinical Models.Cancers · 2026Review
- Advances in Nano-Drug Delivery Systems for Osteosarcoma: From Targeting Strategies to Combating Lung Metastasis.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Establishment and Characterization of OS-MET-R-092: A Novel Patient-Derived Cell Culture from an Osteosarcoma Bone Metastasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Patient-derived xenograft models: Current status, challenges, and innovations in cancer research.Genes & diseases · 2025Review
- Exploring bone-tumor interactions through 3DJournal of bone oncology · 2025Review
- Harnessing multi‑omics to revolutionize understanding and management of osteosarcoma: A pathway to precision medicine (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025Review
- LncRNA-associated ceRNA Network Revealing the Potential Regulatory Roles of Ferroptosis and Immune Infiltration in Osteosarcoma as well as Construction of the Prognostic Model.Current medicinal chemistry · 2025Article
- Tissue-engineered patient-derived osteosarcoma models dissecting tumour-bone interactions.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2024Review
- Xenografting Human Musculoskeletal Sarcomas in Mice, Chick Embryo, and Zebrafish: How to Boost Translational Research.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- CDK4/6 Inhibition With Lerociclib is a Potential Therapeutic Strategy for the Treatment of Pediatric Sarcomas.Journal of pediatric surgery · 2024Article
- Osteosarcoma PDX-Derived Cell Line Models for Preclinical Drug Evaluation Demonstrate Metastasis Inhibition by Dinaciclib through a Genome-Targeted Approach.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024Article
- Isolation and Characterization of Novel Canine Osteosarcoma Cell Lines from Chemotherapy-Naïve Patients.Cells · 2023Article
- Review
- Improving Osteosarcoma Treatment: Comparative Oncology in Action.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Establishment and genetically characterization of patient-derived xenograft models of cervical cancer.BMC medical genomics · 2022Article
- Propranolol blocks osteosarcoma cell cycle progression, inhibits angiogenesis and slows xenograft growth in combination with cisplatin-based chemotherapy.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Two Beats One: Osteosarcoma Therapy with Light-Activated and Chemo-Releasing Keratin Nanoformulation in a Preclinical Mouse Model.Pharmaceutics · 2022Article
- Functional Drug Screening in the Era of Precision Medicine.Frontiers in medicine · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Osteosarcoma (OS) is a rare malignant primary tumor of mesenchymal origin affecting bone. It is characterized by a complex genotype, mainly due to the high frequency of chromothripsis, which leads to multiple somatic copy number alterations and structural rearrangements. Any effort to design genome-driven therapies must therefore consider such high inter- and intra-tumor heterogeneity. Therefore, many laboratories and international networks are developing and sharing OS patient-derived xenografts (OS PDX) to broaden the availability of models that reproduce OS complex clinical heterogeneity. OS PDXs, and new cell lines derived from PDXs, faithfully preserve tumor heterogeneity, genetic, and epigenetic features and are thus valuable tools for predicting drug responses. Here, we review recent achievements concerning OS PDXs, summarizing the methods used to obtain ectopic and orthotopic xenografts and to fully characterize these models. The availability of OS PDXs across the many international PDX platforms and their possible use in PDX clinical trials are also described. We recommend the coupling of next-generation sequencing (NGS) data analysis with functional studies in OS PDXs, as well as the setup of OS PDX clinical trials and co-clinical trials, to enhance the predictive power of experimental evidence and to accelerate the clinical translation of effective genome-guided therapies for this aggressive disease.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.