Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33671024›Full record

ReviewCells2021

Targeting the Activin Receptor Signaling to Counteract the Multi-Systemic Complications of Cancer and Its Treatments.

Juha J Hulmi, Tuuli A Nissinen, Fabio Penna, Andrea Bonetto

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Diversity in chemotherapy-induced cachexia.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Juha J HulmiFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, NeuroMuscular Research Center, University of Jyväskylä, 40014 Jyväskylä, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-3813-2124
Tuuli A NissinenFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, NeuroMuscular Research Center, University of Jyväskylä, 40014 Jyväskylä, Finland.
Fabio PennaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2774-6027
Andrea BonettoDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3235-1871
University of Jyväskylä · FIIndiana University School of MedicineUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscle wasting, i.e., cachexia, frequently occurs in cancer and associates with poor prognosis and increased morbidity and mortality. Anticancer treatments have also been shown to contribute to sustainment or exacerbation of cachexia, thus affecting quality of life and overall survival in cancer patients. Pre-clinical studies have shown that blocking activin receptor type 2 (ACVR2) or its ligands and their downstream signaling can preserve muscle mass in rodents bearing experimental cancers, as well as in chemotherapy-treated animals. In tumor-bearing mice, the prevention of skeletal and respiratory muscle wasting was also associated with improved survival. However, the definitive proof that improved survival directly results from muscle preservation following blockade of ACVR2 signaling is still lacking, especially considering that concurrent beneficial effects in organs other than skeletal muscle have also been described in the presence of cancer or following chemotherapy treatments paired with counteraction of ACVR2 signaling. Hence, here, we aim to provide an up-to-date literature review on the multifaceted anti-cachectic effects of ACVR2 blockade in preclinical models of cancer, as well as in combination with anticancer treatments.

Indexed as

Activin Receptors, Type IICachexiaHumansNeoplasmsSignal TransductionSurvival AnalysisActivin Receptors, Type IIactivinscancer cachexiachemotherapymortalitymulti-organmuscle wastingmyostatinsurvivaltumor

Identifiers

PMID33671024
PMCPMC7997313
OpenAlexW3133489395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.