Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33670983›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Protective Face Masks: Effect on the Oxygenation and Heart Rate Status of Oral Surgeons during Surgery.

Antonio Scarano, Francesco Inchingolo, Biagio Rapone, Felice Festa, Sergio Rexhep Tari, Felice Lorusso

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Trial
  7. Risks and benefits of face masks in children.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio ScaranoDepartment of Innovative Technologies in Medicine & Dentistry, University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini, 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1374-6146
Francesco InchingoloDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Medicine Aldo Moro, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Biagio RaponeDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Neurosciences and Sense Organs, "Aldo Moro" University of Bari, 70121 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0062-6594
Felice FestaDepartment of Innovative Technologies in Medicine & Dentistry, University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini, 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Sergio Rexhep TariDepartment of Innovative Technologies in Medicine & Dentistry, University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini, 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Felice LorussoDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini, 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSafety in medical work requires eye protection, such as glasses, and protective facial masks (PFM) during clinical practice to prevent viral respiratory infections. The use of facial masks and other full personal protective equipment increases air flow resistance, facial skin temperature and physical discomfort. The aim of the present study was to measure surgeons' oxygenation status and discomfort before and after their daily routine activities of oral interventions.

methods10 male voluntary dentists, specializing in oral surgery, and 10 male voluntary doctors in dentistry, participating in master's courses in oral surgery in the Department of Oral Surgery of the University of Chieti, with mean age 29 ± 6 (27-35), were enrolled. This study was undertaken to investigate the effects of wearing a PFM on oxygenation status while the oral surgeons were actively working. Disposable sterile one-way surgical paper masks (Surgical Face Mask, Euronda, Italy) and FFP2 (Surgical Face Mask, Euronda, Italy) were used and the mask position covering the nose did not vary during the procedures. The FFP2 was covered by a surgical mask during surgical treatment. A pulse oximeter was used to measure the blood oximetry saturation during the study.

resultsIn all

conclusionsIn conclusion, wearing an FFP2 covered by a surgical mask induces a reduction in circulating O

Indexed as

Heart RateMasksOral and Maxillofacial SurgeonsAdultHumansItalyMaleOxygenYoung AdultOxygenCOVID-19FFP2 respiratorsN95personal protective equipmentprotective face masksSARS-CoV-2severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirussurgical mask

Identifiers

PMID33670983
PMCPMC7967725
OpenAlexW3133727787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.