ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021
Emerging Immunotherapies against Novel Molecular Targets in Breast Cancer.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bispecific Antibodies in Breast Cancer Immunotherapy: Mechanisms, Advances, and Translational Challenges.Targeted oncology · 2026Review
- SFRP1 reduces neutrophil infiltration and inhibits the Wnt/β-catenin pathway to alleviate oral submucous fibrosis.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 2024Article
- Anti-Tumor Immunity to Patient-Derived Breast Cancer Cells by Vaccination with Interferon-Alpha-Conditioned Dendritic Cells (IFN-DC).Vaccines · 2024Article
- Pentagalloyl Glucose (PGG) Exhibits Anti-Cancer Activity against Aggressive Prostate Cancer by Modulating the ROR1 Mediated AKT-GSK3β Pathway.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Review
- Natural products as promising modulators of breast cancer immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Review
- PDL1-Based Nomogram May Be of Potential Clinical Utility for Predicting Survival Outcome in Stage III Breast Cancer.Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press) · 2023Article
- Review
- Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Other Immune Therapies in Breast Cancer: A New Paradigm for Prolonged Adjuvant Immunotherapy.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- Doxorubicin sensitizes breast cancer cells to natural killer cells in connection with increased Fas receptors.International journal of molecular medicine · 2022Article
- A Novel Five-Gene Signature Related to Clinical Outcome and Immune Microenvironment in Breast Cancer.Frontiers in genetics · 2022Article
- Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases: Mechanisms in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Immunotherapy in Breast Cancer: When, How, and What Challenges?Biomedicines · 2021Review
- Molecular Classification, Treatment, and Genetic Biomarkers in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A Review.Technology in cancer research & treatmentReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Immunotherapy is a highly emerging form of breast cancer therapy that enables clinicians to target cancers with specific receptor expression profiles. Two popular immunotherapeutic approaches involve chimeric antigen receptor-T cells (CAR-T) and bispecific antibodies (BsAb). Briefly mentioned in this review as well is the mRNA vaccine technology recently popularized by the COVID-19 vaccine. These forms of immunotherapy can highly select for the tumor target of interest to generate specific tumor lysis. Along with improvements in CAR-T, bispecific antibody engineering, and therapeutic administration, much research has been done on novel molecular targets that can especially be useful for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) immunotherapy. Combining emerging immunotherapeutics with tumor marker discovery sets the stage for highly targeted immunotherapy to be the future of cancer treatments. This review highlights the principles of CAR-T and BsAb therapy, improvements in CAR and BsAb engineering, and recently identified human breast cancer markers in the context of in vitro or in vivo CAR-T or BsAb treatment.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.