Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33670481›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Effects of Non-Sport-Specific Versus Sport-Specific Training on Physical Performance and Perceptual Response in Young Football Players.

Damiano Formenti, Alessio Rossi, Tindaro Bongiovanni, Francesco Campa, Luca Cavaggioni, Giampietro Alberti, Stefano Longo, Athos Trecroci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Effects of Exercise Training on Muscle Function.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Damiano FormentiDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2941-937X
Alessio RossiDepartment of Computer Science, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6400-5914
Tindaro BongiovanniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.
Francesco CampaDepartment for Life Quality Studies, University of Bologna, 47921 Rimini, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3028-7802
Luca CavaggioniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.
Giampietro AlbertiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.
Stefano LongoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5806-8305
Athos TrecrociDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6080-5260

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the effects of non-sport-specific and sport-specific training methods on physical performance and perceptual response in young football players. Seventy-nine under 11 participants were selected and assigned to non-sport-specific (NSSG), sport-specific (SSG), and control (CNTG) groups. The NSSG training protocol consisted of combined stimuli based on balance, agility, and jump rope drills. The SSG training protocol included technical exercises, defensive and offensive game-based drills, and a small-sided game. The CNTG included the participants not taking part in any sport training. All participants were tested for general motor coordination (Harre test), dynamic balance (Lower Quarter Y-balance test), and dribbling before and after 10 weeks of training (NSSG and SSG) or habitual activity (CNTG). At post-intervention, perceived enjoyment was requested by the Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES). A two-way repeated measure analysis of covariance was used to detect interactions and main effects of time and groups controlling for baseline values. Whereas, a one-way analysis of variance was used to evaluate PACES-related differences between groups. NSSG gained greater improvements (

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceFootballSoccerAdolescentExerciseHumansPhysical Functional Performanceenjoymentmotivationphysical activityyouth training

Identifiers

PMID33670481
PMCPMC7922881

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.