Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33670365›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Integrated Genomics Identifies miR-181/TFAM Pathway as a Critical Driver of Drug Resistance in Melanoma.

Anna Barbato, Antonella Iuliano, Mariagrazia Volpe, Romina D'Alterio, Simona Brillante, Filomena Massa, Rossella De Cegli, Sabrina Carrella, Massimiliano Salati, Annapina Russo and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Mitochondrial function meets oncology: the multifaceted role of TFAM across cancer types.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Gene therapy and mRNA drugs approach for mitochondrial OXPHOS deficiencies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Human mtDNA-Encoded Long ncRNAs: Knotty Molecules and Complex Functions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Role of miR‑181a‑5p in cancer (Review).International journal of oncology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Anna BarbatoTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.
Antonella IulianoTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.
Mariagrazia VolpeTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.
Romina D'AlterioTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.
Simona BrillanteTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.
Filomena MassaTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.
Rossella De CegliTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.
Sabrina CarrellaTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.
Massimiliano SalatiMedical Oncology Unit, University Hospital of Modena, Modena Cancer Centre, 41100 Modena, Italy.
Annapina RussoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples "Federico II", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7509-3702
Giulia RussoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples "Federico II", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3891-3350
Sara RiccardoNext Generation Diagnostic srl, 80078 Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.
Davide CacchiarelliTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.
Mariaelena CaponeMelanoma, Cancer Immunotherapy and Development Therapeutics Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1352-2532
Gabriele MadonnaMelanoma, Cancer Immunotherapy and Development Therapeutics Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9395-3190
Paolo A AsciertoMelanoma, Cancer Immunotherapy and Development Therapeutics Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Brunella FrancoTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.
Alessia IndrieriTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2325-0913
Pietro CarotenutoTIGEM, Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, 80078 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6622-183X
Telethon Institute Of Genetics And Medicine · ITIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITInstitute of Genetic and Biomedical Research · IT

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro 17711/2015Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro 800924H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 800924POR CAMPANIA FESR 2014/2020 "Genomica e Terapia" GENTER
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are attractive therapeutic targets and promising candidates as molecular biomarkers for various therapy-resistant tumors. However, the association between miRNAs and drug resistance in melanoma remains to be elucidated. We used an integrative genomic analysis to comprehensively study the miRNA expression profiles of drug-resistant melanoma patients and cell lines. MicroRNA-181a and -181b (miR181a/b) were identified as the most significantly down-regulated miRNAs in resistant melanoma patients and cell lines. Re-establishment of miR-181a/b expression reverses the resistance of melanoma cells to the BRAF inhibitor dabrafenib. Introduction of miR-181 mimics markedly decreases the expression of TFAM in A375 melanoma cells resistant to BRAF inhibitors. Furthermore, melanoma growth was inhibited in A375 and M14 resistant melanoma cells transfected with miR-181a/b mimics, while miR-181a/b depletion enhanced resistance in sensitive cell lines. Collectively, our study demonstrated that miR-181a/b could reverse the resistance to BRAF inhibitors in dabrafenib resistant melanoma cell lines. In addition, miR-181a and -181b are strongly down-regulated in tumor samples from patients before and after the development of resistance to targeted therapies. Finally, melanoma tissues with high miR-181a and -181b expression presented favorable outcomes in terms of Progression Free Survival, suggesting that miR-181 is a clinically relevant candidate for therapeutic development or biomarker-based therapy selection.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGenomicsHumansMaleMelanomaMicroRNAsMitochondrial ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsRNA, NeoplasmTranscription FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsMicroRNAsMIrn181 microRNA, humanMitochondrial ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsRNA, NeoplasmTFAM protein, humanTranscription FactorsbiomarkersBRAF inhibitorscancer resistanceDabrafenibmelanomamicroRNAmiR-181mitochondriatarget therapyTFAM

Identifiers

PMID33670365
PMCPMC7918089
OpenAlexW3127330128

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.