Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33669906›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Effects of the COVID-19 Epidemic on Hospital Admissions for Non-Communicable Diseases in a Large Italian University-Hospital: A Descriptive Case-Series Study.

Caterina Caminiti, Giuseppe Maglietta, Tiziana Meschi, Andrea Ticinesi, Mario Silva, Nicola Sverzellati

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Changing the stroke network during pandemic scenarios does not affect the management of patients with a positive Cincinnati prehospital stroke scale.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
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  14. Negative Troponin I as a Predictor of Survival in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2023
    Article
  15. Spring, it's time to ROSC.Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caterina CaminitiResearch and Innovation Unit, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3196-2435
Giuseppe MagliettaResearch and Innovation Unit, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4497-1872
Tiziana MeschiGeriatric-Rehabilitation Department, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Andrea TicinesiGeriatric-Rehabilitation Department, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9171-8592
Mario SilvaRadiological Sciences Unit, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Nicola SverzellatiRadiological Sciences Unit, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConcern is growing about the negative consequences that response measures to the COVID-19 epidemic may have on the management of other medical conditions.

methodsA retrospective descriptive case-series study conducted at a large University-hospital in northern Italy, an area severely hit by the epidemic.

resultsBetween 23 February and 14 May 2020, 4160 (52%) COVID-19 and 3778 (48%) non-COVID-19 patients were hospitalized. COVID-19 admissions peaked in the second half of March, a period characterized by an extremely high mortality rate (27.4%). The number of admissions in 2020 was similar to 2019, but COVID-19 patients gradually occupied all available beds. Comparison between COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 admissions in 2020 revealed significant differences concerning all age classes and gender. Specifically, COVID-19 patients were older, predominantly male, and exhibited more comorbidities. Overall, admissions for non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in 2020 vs. 2019 dropped by approximately one third. Statistically significant reductions were observed for acute myocardial infarction (-78, -33.9%), cerebrovascular disease (-235, -41.5%), and cancer (-368, -31.9%). While the first two appeared equally distributed between COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients, chronic NCDs were statistically significantly more frequent in the former, except cancer, which was less frequent in COVID-19 patients.

conclusionsPrevention of collateral damage to patients with other diseases should be an integral part of epidemic response plans. Prospective cohort studies are needed to understand the long-term impact.

Indexed as

coronavirus infectionCOVID-19epidemiologyhospital admissionsnon-communicable diseases

Identifiers

PMID33669906
PMCPMC7924591
OpenAlexW3130848685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.