Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33669266›Full record

ArticleCells2021

Examining the Relationship between Circulating CD4- CD8- Double-Negative T Cells and Outcomes of Immuno-Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy-Looking for Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets in Metastatic Melanoma.

Sabino Strippoli, Annarita Fanizzi, Antonio Negri, Davide Quaresmini, Annalisa Nardone, Andrea Armenio, Angela Monica Sciacovelli, Raffaella Massafra, Ivana De Risi, Giacoma De Tullio and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sabino StrippoliRare Tumors and Melanoma Unit, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7982-7788
Annarita FanizziRadiotherapy Unit, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2729-9896
Antonio NegriUnit of Hematology and Cell Therapy, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Davide QuaresminiRare Tumors and Melanoma Unit, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Annalisa NardoneRadiotherapy Unit, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Andrea ArmenioDepartment of Plastic Surgery, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Angela Monica SciacovelliRare Tumors and Melanoma Unit, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Raffaella MassafraRadiotherapy Unit, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Ivana De RisiRare Tumors and Melanoma Unit, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Giacoma De TullioUnit of Hematology and Cell Therapy, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Anna AlbanoRare Tumors and Melanoma Unit, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Michele GuidaRare Tumors and Melanoma Unit, IRCCS Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8411-0319
Istituto Tumori Bari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of circulating CD4

methodsWe performed a basal and longitudinal assessment of circulating immune cells, including DNTs, in metastatic melanoma patients treated with checkpoint blockade in a single-center cohort, and examined the correlations levels of immune cells with clinical features and therapy outcomes.

resultsSixty-eight patients (48 ipilimumab, 20 PD1 inhibitors) were enrolled in the study. Our analysis indicated that better outcomes were associated with normal LDH, fewer than three metastatic sites, an ECOG performance status of 0, M1a stage, lower WBC and a higher lymphocyte count. The increase in lymphocyte count and decrease of DNTs were significantly associated with the achievement of an overall response. The median value of DNT decreased while the CD4+ and NK cells increased in patients that responded to treatment compare to those who did not respond to treatment.

conclusionsDNT cells change during treatment with checkpoint inhibitors and may be adept at sensing the immune response to melanoma. The complementary variation of DNT cells with respect to CD4+ and other immune actors may improve the reliability of lymphocyte assessment. Further investigation of DNT as a potential target in checkpoint inhibitor resistant melanoma is warranted.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleHumansImmunotherapyLung NeoplasmsMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkerscheckpoint inhibitorsdouble negative T cellsimmunotherapy resistancemelanoma

Identifiers

PMID33669266
PMCPMC7920027
OpenAlexW3133211445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.