Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33668804›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Assessing the Quality of Reporting to China's National TB Surveillance Systems.

Tao Li, Lijia Yang, Sarah E Smith-Jeffcoat, Alice Wang, Hui Guo, Wei Chen, Xin Du, Hui Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tao LiNational Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3176-018X
Lijia YangNational Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
Sarah E Smith-JeffcoatDivision of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
Alice WangDivision of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
Hui GuoBeijing Office, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100600, China.
Wei ChenNational Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
Xin DuNational Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
Hui ZhangNational Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.

Funding

CDC HHS Combating Antimicrobial Resistant Bacteria (CARB)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The reliability of disease surveillance may be restricted by sensitivity or ability to capture all disease. Objective: To quantify under-reporting and concordance of recording persons with tuberculosis (TB) in national TB surveillance systems: the Infectious Disease Reporting System (IDRS) and Tuberculosis Information Management System (TBIMS). (2) Methods: This retrospective review includes 4698 patients identified in 2016 in China. County staff linked TB patients identified from facility-specific health and laboratory information systems with records in IDRS and TBIMS. Under-reporting was calculated, and timeliness, concordance, accuracy, and completeness were analyzed. Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine factors associated with under-reporting. (3) Results: We found that 505 (10.7%) patients were missing within IDRS and 1451 (30.9%) patients were missing within TBIMS. Of 171 patient records reviewed in IDRS and 170 patient records in TBIMS, 12.3% and 6.5% were found to be untimely, and 10.7% and 7.1% were found to have an inconsistent home address. The risk of under-reporting to both IDRS and TBIMS was greatest at tertiary health facilities and among non-residents; the risk of under-reporting to TBIMS was greatest with patients aged 65 or older and with extrapulmonary TB (EPTB). (4) Conclusions: It is important to improve the reporting and recording of TB patients. Local TB programs that focus on training, and mentoring high-burden hospitals, facilities that cater to EPTB, and migrant patients may improve reporting and recording.

Indexed as

TuberculosisAgedChinaDisease NotificationHumansReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective Studiesaccuracyinventory studysurveillancetuberculosisunder-reporting

Identifiers

PMID33668804
PMCPMC7956775

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.