Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33668356›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Neural Stem Cell-Based Therapies and Glioblastoma Management: Current Evidence and Clinical Challenges.

Amira Yasmine Benmelouka, Malak Munir, Ahmed Sayed, Mohamed Salah Attia, Mohamad M Ali, Ahmed Negida, Badrah S Alghamdi, Mohammad Amjad Kamal, George E Barreto, Ghulam Md Ashraf and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Utilization of Stem Cells in Medicine: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cell and gene therapy in neuro-oncology.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. EANM position paper: theranostics in brain tumours-the present and the future.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Functional hydrogels for the repair and regeneration of tissue defects.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 7 countries.

Amira Yasmine BenmeloukaFaculty of Medicine, University of Algiers, Algiers 16000, Algeria.
Malak MunirFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11591, Egypt.
Ahmed SayedFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11591, Egypt.
Mohamed Salah AttiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt.
Mohamad M AliFaculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta 34511, Egypt.
Ahmed NegidaSchool of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 2UP, UK.
Badrah S AlghamdiDepartment of Physiology, Neuroscience Unit, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Amjad KamalWest China School of Nursing/Institutes for Systems Genetics, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
George E BarretoDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Limerick, V94 T9PX Limerick, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-6644-1971
Ghulam Md AshrafPre-Clinical Research Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9820-2078
Mostafa MeshrefMSc Neurology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11651, Egypt.
Eshak I BahbahFaculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta 34511, Egypt.
Al-Azhar University · EGKing Abdulaziz University · SAAin Shams University · EGZagazig University · EGUniversity of Algiers 3 · DZUniversity of Limerick · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gliomas, which account for nearly a quarter of all primary CNS tumors, present significant contemporary therapeutic challenges, particularly the highest-grade variant (glioblastoma multiforme), which has an especially poor prognosis. These difficulties are due to the tumor's aggressiveness and the adverse effects of radio/chemotherapy on the brain. Stem cell therapy is an exciting area of research being explored for several medical issues. Neural stem cells, normally present in the subventricular zone and the hippocampus, preferentially migrate to tumor masses. Thus, they have two main advantages: They can minimize the side effects associated with systemic radio/chemotherapy while simultaneously maximizing drug delivery to the tumor site. Another feature of stem cell therapy is the variety of treatment approaches it allows. Stem cells can be genetically engineered into expressing a wide variety of immunomodulatory substances that can inhibit tumor growth. They can also be used as delivery vehicles for oncolytic viral vectors, which can then be used to combat the tumorous mass. An alternative approach would be to combine stem cells with prodrugs, which can subsequently convert them into the active form upon migration to the tumor mass. As with any therapeutic modality still in its infancy, much of the research regarding their use is primarily based upon knowledge gained from animal studies, and a number of ongoing clinical trials are currently investigating their effectiveness in humans. The aim of this review is to highlight the current state of stem cell therapy in the treatment of gliomas, exploring the different mechanistic approaches, clinical applicability, and the existing limitations.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsDisease ManagementGlioblastomaHumansNeural Stem CellsStem Cell Transplantationcancerglioblastomaneural stem cellsneuro-oncologyrecombinant vectorsstem cells

Identifiers

PMID33668356
PMCPMC7956497
OpenAlexW3133417081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.