ReviewSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) in Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI).
Review in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 38 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Pilot Study to Estimate Intracranial Pressure Noninvasively in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients
Optimization of Cerebral Oximetry And Avoid Cerebral Deoxygenation In Severe Traumatic Brain Injury.
Crainio Non-invasive Intracranial Pressure Monitor for Traumatic Brain Injury: Product Development
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.
- A pilot clinical study to estimate intracranial pressure utilising cerebral photoplethysmograms in traumatic brain injury patients.Acta neurochirurgica · 2024Trial
- A non-invasive intracranial hemorrhage detection system based on electromagnetic induction.Medical & biological engineering & computing · 2026Article
- TGF-β2 exerts neuroprotective effects via inhibition of astrocyte-mediated inflammatory responses.BMC neuroscience · 2026Article
- A Decision Tree Cost Analysis of Intracranial Bleed Detection Using a Near-Infrared Device Across Various Healthcare Levels.Journal of market access & health policy · 2026Article
- Article
- The Impact of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy in Early Detection of Cerebral Deterioration After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Haemorrhage.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Cross-modal synchronization of EEG and ECG reveals hidden signatures of recovery in traumatic brain injury.Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation · 2026Article
- Non-Invasive Measurement of Brain Temperature using Microwave Radiothermometry.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2026Article
- Clinical application of regional cerebral oxygen saturation with disturbance coefficient in children with brain functional injury.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Cerebral oxygenation responses to obstructive sleep apnea in cognitively normal older adults: a study using simultaneous polysomnography and functional near-infrared spectroscopy.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- In Vitro Evaluation of Confounders in Brain Optical Monitoring: A Review.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Recent Advances in Micro- and Nano-Enhanced Intravascular Biosensors for Real-Time Monitoring, Early Disease Diagnosis, and Drug Therapy Monitoring.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The Redox Revolution in Brain Medicine: Targeting Oxidative Stress with AI, Multi-Omics and Mitochondrial Therapies for the Precision Eradication of Neurodegeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Regional cerebral oxygen saturation in the healthy population of western Sichuan: a multicenter cross-sectional study.Journal of clinical monitoring and computing · 2025Article
- Construction of an early diagnostic model for brain injury in premature infants based on combined amplitude-integrated electroencephalography and cranial ultrasound parameters.American journal of translational research · 2025Article
- Cerebral Autoregulation: A Target for Improving Neurological Outcomes in Extracorporeal Life Support.Neurocritical care · 2024Review
- Brain health: A concern for anaesthesiologists and intensivists.European journal of anaesthesiology and intensive care · 2024Review
- Comparative analysis of the effects of the computer-based and paper-based trail making tests on oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex.BMC neuroscience · 2024Article
- Noninvasive Neuromonitoring Modalities in Children Part I: Pupillometry, Near-Infrared Spectroscopy, and Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography.Neurocritical care · 2024Review
- The Effects of Neuromonitoring and Cerebrolysin Administration on Outcomes in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury-An Interventional Pilot Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) occurs when a sudden trauma causes damage to the brain. TBI can result when the head suddenly and violently impacts an object or when an object pierces the skull and enters brain tissue. Secondary injuries after traumatic brain injury (TBI) can lead to impairments on cerebral oxygenation and autoregulation. Considering that secondary brain injuries often take place within the first hours after the trauma, noninvasive monitoring might be helpful in providing early information on the brain's condition. Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is an emerging noninvasive monitoring modality based on chromophore absorption of infrared light with the capability of monitoring perfusion of the brain. This review investigates the main applications of NIRS in TBI monitoring and presents a thorough revision of those applications on oxygenation and autoregulation monitoring. Databases such as PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane library were utilized in identifying 72 publications spanning between 1977 and 2020 which were directly relevant to this review. The majority of the evidence found used NIRS for diagnosis applications, especially in oxygenation and autoregulation monitoring (59%). It was not surprising that nearly all the patients were male adults with severe trauma who were monitored mostly with continue wave NIRS or spatially resolved spectroscopy NIRS and an invasive monitoring device. In general, a high proportion of the assessed papers have concluded that NIRS could be a potential noninvasive technique for assessing TBI, despite the various methodological and technological limitations of NIRS.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.