Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33666851›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Development of novel collagen hydrolysate bio-nanocomposite films extracted from hide trimming wastes reinforced with chitosan nanoparticles.

Bugra Ocak

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Bugra OcakFaculty of Engineering, Department of Leather Engineering, Ege University, 35100, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey. bugra.ocak@ege.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8082-4290

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The wide availability of pollutant by-products from the leather industries has been a key factor in driving the research into converting these low-cost by-products into high value-added collagen-based products. In this study, collagen hydrolysate (CH) was extracted from hide trimming waste from the tanneries and used to prepare biodegradable films with chitosan nanoparticles (CNPs) with different concentrations to develop an alternative product to non-biodegradable plastics. The effects of CNPs concentration on the thickness, mechanical, water barrier, thermal, light transmittance, color properties, and opacity of CH-based films were investigated. The results clearly show that the tensile strength and elastic modulus values of CH/CNPs films increase significantly as the concentration of CNPs increases, while the elongation at break, water solubility, and water vapor permeability values decrease. In addition, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed uniform distributions of CNPs in the CH-based films. Based on the results obtained, the extraction of CH from hide trimming wastes and reuse in the production of biodegradable films will both prevent these valuable wastes from being dispose into the landfills and will be an alternative to fossil-derived plastics in the future.

Indexed as

ChitosanNanocompositesNanoparticlesCollagenFood PackagingPermeabilitySolubilitySteamTensile StrengthChitosanCollagenSteamBio-nanocompositeChitosan nanoparticlesCollagen hydrolysateFilm

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.