Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33666378›Full record

Trial reportCancer medicine2021

Multicenter randomized phase II study comparing docetaxel plus curcumin versus docetaxel plus placebo in first-line treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Judith Passildas-Jahanmohan, Jean-Christophe Eymard, Mélanie Pouget, Fabrice Kwiatkowski, Isabelle Van Praagh, Laurent Savareux, Marc Atger, Xavier Durando, Catherine Abrial, Damien Richard and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessment of the therapeutic efficacy of [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The role of curcumin in modulating circular RNAs and long non-coding RNAs in cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Navigating the redox landscape: reactive oxygen species in regulation of cell cycle.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Judith Passildas-JahanmohanCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3575-7260
Jean-Christophe EymardMedical Oncology Department, Institut Jean Godinot, Reims, France.
Mélanie PougetCHU de Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Fabrice KwiatkowskiCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4041-3999
Isabelle Van PraaghCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Laurent SavareuxCentre d'Urologie Auvergne, Clinique de la Chataigneraie, Beaumont, France.
Marc AtgerCentre d'Urologie Auvergne, Clinique de la Chataigneraie, Beaumont, France.
Xavier DurandoCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Catherine AbrialCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Damien RichardService de Pharmacologie Médicale, UMR Inserm 1107 Neuro-Dol, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Angeline Ginzac CouvéCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5614-0876
Emilie ThivatCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Brigitte MonangeMedical Department, Emile Roux Hospital, Puy-en-Velay, France.
Philippe CholletCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Hakim MahammediCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Inserm · FRCentre Jean Perrin · FRClinique Claude-Bernard · FRCentre hospitalier Emile Roux · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand · FRInstitut Jean Godinot · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients have a poor prognosis, and curcumin is known to have antineoplastic properties. On the basis of previous phase I and phase II studies, we investigated whether the association of curcumin with docetaxel could improve prognosis among mCRPC patients.

methodsA total of 50 mCRPC patients (included from June 2014 to July 2016) treated with docetaxel in association with oral curcumin (6 g/d for 7 days every 3 weeks) versus placebo were included in this double-blind, randomized, phase II study. The primary endpoint was to evaluate the time to progression. Among the secondary endpoints, compliance, overall survival, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response, safety, curcumin absorption, and quality of life were investigated. An interim analysis was planned in the modified intention-to-treat population with data at 6 months (22 patients per arm).

resultsDespite good compliance and a verified absorption of curcumin, no difference was shown for our primary endpoint: progression-free survival (PFS) between the placebo and curcumin groups was, respectively, 5.3 months versus 3.7 months, p = 0.75. Similarly, no difference was observed for the secondary objectives: PSA response rate (p = 0.88), overall survival (p = 0.50), and quality of life (p = 0.49 and p = 0.47).

conclusionEven though our previous studies and data in the literature seemed to support an association between curcumin and cancer therapies in order to improve patient outcome and prognosis, the results from this interim analysis clearly showed that adding curcumin to mCRPC patients' treatment strategies was not efficacious. The study was discontinued on the grounds of futility.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsCurcuminDisease ProgressionDocetaxelDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleEarly Termination of Clinical TrialsHumansMaleMedical FutilityMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedPlacebosAntineoplastic AgentsCurcuminDocetaxelPlacebosProstate-Specific Antigenchemotherapycurcumindocetaxelmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancerphase IIrandomized trial

Identifiers

PMID33666378
PMCPMC7982628
OpenAlexW3135647258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.