Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33666253›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2021

In vitro activity of itraconazole against SARS-CoV-2.

Ellen Van Damme, Sandra De Meyer, Denisa Bojkova, Sandra Ciesek, Jindrich Cinatl, Steven De Jonghe, Dirk Jochmans, Pieter Leyssen, Christophe Buyck, Johan Neyts and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Article
  9. COVID-19 in patients with paracoccidioidomycosis.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Small molecules in the treatment of COVID-19.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Identification of FDA-approved bifonazole as a SARS-CoV-2 blocking agent following a bioreporter drug screen.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ellen Van DammeJanssen Pharmaceutica NV, Beerse, Belgium.
Sandra De MeyerJanssen Pharmaceutica NV, Beerse, Belgium.
Denisa BojkovaInstitute of Medical Virology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Sandra CiesekInstitute of Medical Virology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Jindrich CinatlInstitute of Medical Virology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Steven De JongheKU Leuven, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Leuven, Belgium.
Dirk JochmansKU Leuven, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Leuven, Belgium.
Pieter LeyssenKU Leuven, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Leuven, Belgium.
Christophe BuyckJanssen Pharmaceutica NV, Beerse, Belgium.
Johan NeytsKU Leuven, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Leuven, Belgium.
Marnix Van LoockJanssen Pharmaceutica NV, Beerse, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4151-4588
Janssen (Belgium) · BERega Institute for Medical Research · BEGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

Janssen Pharmaceuticals
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although vaccination campaigns are currently being rolled out to prevent coronavirus disease (COVID-19), antivirals will remain an important adjunct to vaccination. Antivirals against coronaviruses do not exist, hence global drug repurposing efforts have been carried out to identify agents that may provide clinical benefit to patients with COVID-19. Itraconazole, an antifungal agent, has been reported to have activity against animal coronaviruses. Using cell-based phenotypic assays, the in vitro antiviral activity of itraconazole and 17-OH itraconazole was assessed against clinical isolates from a German and Belgian patient infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Itraconazole demonstrated antiviral activity in human Caco-2 cells (EC

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAdenosineAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCaco-2 CellsCell Line, TumorChlorocebus aethiopsDrug RepositioningFuransHumansItraconazolePyrrolesSARS-CoV-2TriazinesAdenosineAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral AgentsFuransGS-441524ItraconazolePyrrolesremdesivirTriazines17-OH itraconazoleCaco-2 cellsin vitroitraconazoleSARS-CoV-2VeroE6-eGFP cells

Identifiers

PMID33666253
PMCPMC8014624
OpenAlexW3133737186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.