Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33665965›Full record

SynthesisNursing open2021

The relationship between the nursing practice environment and five nursing-sensitive patient outcomes in acute care hospitals: A systematic review.

Tamer Al-Ghraiybah, Jenny Sim, Luise Lago

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nursing open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Satisfaction with clinical practice environments among early-career health professionals in South Africa: findings from the WiSDOM cohort study.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tamer Al-GhraiybahSchool of Nursing & Affiliated Member of Illawarra Health & Medical Research Institute (IHMRI), University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4705-9099
Jenny SimSchool of Nursing & Affiliated Member of Illawarra Health & Medical Research Institute (IHMRI), University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6863-0541
Luise LagoCentre for Health Research Illawarra Shoalhaven Population, Innovation Campus, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8960-3032

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo synthesize the available evidence on the relationship between the nursing practice environment in acute care hospitals and five selected nursing-sensitive patient outcomes (mortality, medication error, pressure injury, hospital-acquired infection and patient fall).

designA quantitative systematic review of literature was conducted using the PRISMA reporting guidelines (PROSPERO: CRD42020143104).

methodsA systematic review was undertaken up to October 2020 using: CINAHL, MEDLINE and Scopus. The review included studies exploring the relationship between the nursing practice environment in adult acute care settings and one of five selected patient outcomes using administrative data sources. Studies were published in English since 2000.

resultsTen studies were included. Seven studies reported that a favourable nursing practice environment reduced the likelihood of mortality in acute care hospitals, but estimates of the effect size varied. Evidence on the association between the nursing practice environment and medication administration error, pressure injury and hospital-acquired infection was mixed.

Indexed as

Critical CareHospitalsAdultHumanshospital-acquired infectionmedication administration errormortalitynursing practice environmentnursing-sensitive patient outcomepatient fallPES-NWIpressure injurypressure ulcer

Identifiers

PMID33665965
PMCPMC8363353

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.