Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33665872›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine2022

Lung Ultrasound Findings in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19.

Andre Kumar, Yingjie Weng, Youyou Duanmu, Sally Graglia, Farhan Lalani, Kavita Gandhi, Viveta Lobo, Trevor Jensen, Sukyung Chung, Jeffrey Nahn and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Simplified Lung Ultrasound Examination and Telehealth Feasibility in Early SARS-CoV-2 Infection.Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography · 2022
    Article
  6. Rapid 8-Zone Lung Ultrasound Protocol is Comparable to a Full 12-Zone Protocol for Outcome Prediction in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2022
    Article
  7. Outcomes of Simplified Lung Ultrasound Exam in COVID-19: Implications for Self-Imaging.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2022
    Article
  8. Point-of-Care Ultrasound Predicts Clinical Outcomes in Patients With COVID-19.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Interobserver Agreement of Lung Ultrasound Findings of COVID-19.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andre KumarDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4631-3307
Yingjie WengQuantitative Sciences Unit, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Youyou DuanmuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Sally GragliaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Farhan LalaniDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Kavita GandhiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7349-3473
Viveta LoboDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Trevor JensenDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Sukyung ChungQuantitative Sciences Unit, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Jeffrey NahnDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
John KuglerDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USStanford University · USQuantitative BioSciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLung ultrasound (LUS) can accurately diagnose several pulmonary diseases, including pneumothorax, effusion, and pneumonia. LUS may be useful in the diagnosis and management of COVID-19.

methodsThis study was conducted at two United States hospitals from 3/21/2020 to 6/01/2020. Our inclusion criteria included hospitalized adults with COVID-19 (based on symptomatology and a confirmatory RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2) who received a LUS. Providers used a 12-zone LUS scanning protocol. The images were interpreted by the researchers based on a pre-developed consensus document. Patients were stratified by clinical deterioration (defined as either ICU admission, invasive mechanical ventilation, or death within 28 days from the initial symptom onset) and time from symptom onset to their scan.

resultsN = 22 patients (N = 36 scans) were included. Eleven (50%) patients experienced clinical deterioration. Among N = 36 scans, only 3 (8%) were classified as normal. The remaining scans demonstrated B-lines (89%), consolidations (56%), pleural thickening (47%), and pleural effusion (11%). Scans from patients with clinical deterioration demonstrated higher percentages of bilateral consolidations (50 versus 15%; P = .033), anterior consolidations (47 versus 11%; P = .047), lateral consolidations (71 versus 29%; P = .030), pleural thickening (69 versus 30%; P = .045), but not B-lines (100 versus 80%; P = .11). Abnormal findings had similar prevalences between scans collected 0-6 days and 14-28 days from symptom onset. DISCUSSION: Certain LUS findings may be common in hospitalized COVID-19 patients, especially for those that experience clinical deterioration. These findings may occur anytime throughout the first 28 days of illness. Future efforts should investigate the predictive utility of these findings on clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

COVID-19PneumoniaAdultHumansLungSARS-CoV-2UltrasonographyCOVID-19ICUoutcomesPOCUSSARS-CoV-2ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID33665872
PMCPMC8014702
OpenAlexW3134241562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.