Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33665048›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Quality-Adjusted Life Years and Disability-Adjusted Life Years Are Better With Concurrent Chemoradiation Therapy Than Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Chemoradiation Therapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

Mary R Nittala, Madhava R Kanakamedala, Eswar Mundra, William C Woods, Maria L Smith, Robert D Hamilton, Gina D Jefferson, Lana Jackson, Satya Packianathan, Srinivasan Vijayakumar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mary R NittalaRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Madhava R KanakamedalaRadiation Oncology, Texas Oncology, Amarillo, USA.
Eswar MundraRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
William C WoodsRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Maria L SmithRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Robert D HamiltonHematology and Medical Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Gina D JeffersonOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Lana JacksonOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Satya PackianathanRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Srinivasan VijayakumarRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Jackson Memorial Hospital · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USTexas Oncology · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction As traditional measures such as overall survival (OS) or disease-free survival (DFS) alone do not give a holistic view of the outcomes of a treatment paradigm, we determine to add the evidence of quality-adjusted life year (QALY) and disability-adjusted life year (DALY) to the outcomes of the nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients (NCP) treated with definitive chemoradiation therapy (chemoRT) with or without induction chemotherapy (induction chemo). Methods This is a retrospective analysis of 85 NCPs treated at an academic state institution. The OS estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method and the multivariate Cox regression model determined the co-variables associated with the OS. The relationship between QALYs gained and DALYs saved were calculated from age of the disease onset, duration of the disease, quality of life (QoL) and disability weights. Results Of the 85 eligible NCPs of this cohort, the disease frequency distribution per the World Health Organization (WHO) classification was 41.2% for Type-I, 42.4% for Type-II, and 16.5% for Type-III. The median follow-up (24 months). The five-year OS of patients treated with concurrent chemoRT

Indexed as

disability-adjusted life yearnasopharyngeal carcinomaquality-adjusted life year

Identifiers

PMID33665048
PMCPMC7921606
OpenAlexW3128441362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.