Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33664952›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2021

Serum vitamin D receptor and High Mobility Group Box-1 (HMGB1) levels in HIV-infected patients with different immunodeficiency status: A cross-sectional study.

Indah Sapta Wardani, Mochammad Hatta, Risna Halim Mubin, Agussalim Bukhari, Mulyanto, Muhammad Nasrum Massi, Irawaty Djaharuddin, Burhanuddin Bahar, Aminuddin, Siti Wahyuni

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decreasing mRNA HMGB1 expression inAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Indah Sapta WardaniPost Graduate School, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Mochammad HattaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Risna Halim MubinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Agussalim BukhariDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
MulyantoDepartment of Imunobiology and Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Mataram University, Mataram, Indonesia.
Muhammad Nasrum MassiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Irawaty DjaharuddinDepartment of Pulmonology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Burhanuddin BaharDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
AminuddinDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Siti WahyuniDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Hasanuddin University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV-AIDS patients typically have hypovitaminosis D. Vitamin D is a key mediator in inflammatory and infectious diseases, which VDR mediates its biological effect. High-mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) modulates HIV-1 replication in vitro. Vitamin D played a role in inhibiting HMGB1 secretion in the animal study.

objectivesThis study aimed to examine differences and correlation of vitamin D receptor and HMGB1 protein levels in HIV patients with mild and severe immunodeficiency and healthy control participants.

methodsThis study using a cross-sectional design conducted at Volunteer Counseling and Testing (VCT) Clinic in Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, from January to June 2020. Three groups of study participants were classified as HIV patients with severe immune deficiency (SID), HIV patients with mild immune deficiency (MID), and healthy controls (HC).

resultsMean level of vitamin D receptor in SID HIV group was 25.89 ± 3.95 ng/ml, lower than those in MID-HIV group; 33.72 ± 1.69 ng/ml and in HC group; 50.65 ± 3.64 ng/ml. Mean levels of HMGB1 protein in the SID HIV group were 3119.81 ± 292.38 pg/ml higher than those in the MID HIV group 1553.55 ± 231.08 pg/ml and HC 680.82 ± 365.51 pg/ml. There was a significant and strong negative correlation (r = -0.932) between vitamin D receptor and HMGB1 levels (

conclusionsStrong negative correlation between VDR and HMGB1 in different immunodeficiency statuses suggesting an important role of vitamin D in inflammation control in HIV infection. However, it needs to be confirmed in a further prospective study.

Indexed as

HIV infectionHMGB1 proteinImmunodeficiencyVitamin D receptor

Identifiers

PMID33664952
PMCPMC7900012
OpenAlexW3131385576

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.