Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33664414›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Comparative analysis and phylogenetic investigation of Hong Kong Ilex chloroplast genomes.

Bobby Lim-Ho Kong, Hyun-Seung Park, Tai-Wai David Lau, Zhixiu Lin, Tae-Jin Yang, Pang-Chui Shaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genomic Variability Survey inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The complete chloroplast genome ofFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Comparative Analysis of Chloroplast Genomes ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bobby Lim-Ho KongLi Dak Sum Yip Yio Chin R & D Centre for Chinese Medicine and Institute of Chinese Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, ShatinHong Kong, N.T., China.
Hyun-Seung ParkDepartment of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, Plant Genomics & Breeding Institute, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tai-Wai David LauLi Dak Sum Yip Yio Chin R & D Centre for Chinese Medicine and Institute of Chinese Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, ShatinHong Kong, N.T., China.
Zhixiu LinSchool of Chinese Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, ShatinHong Kong, N.T, China.
Tae-Jin YangDepartment of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, Plant Genomics & Breeding Institute, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Pang-Chui ShawLi Dak Sum Yip Yio Chin R & D Centre for Chinese Medicine and Institute of Chinese Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, ShatinHong Kong, N.T., China. pcshaw@cuhk.edu.hk.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ilex is a monogeneric plant group (containing approximately 600 species) in the Aquifoliaceae family and one of the most commonly used medicinal herbs. However, its taxonomy and phylogenetic relationships at the species level are debatable. Herein, we obtained the complete chloroplast genomes of all 19 Ilex types that are native to Hong Kong. The genomes are conserved in structure, gene content and arrangement. The chloroplast genomes range in size from 157,119 bp in Ilex graciliflora to 158,020 bp in Ilex kwangtungensis. All these genomes contain 125 genes, of which 88 are protein-coding and 37 are tRNA genes. Four highly varied sequences (rps16-trnQ, rpl32-trnL, ndhD-psaC and ycf1) were found. The number of repeats in the Ilex genomes is mostly conserved, but the number of repeating motifs varies. The phylogenetic relationship among the 19 Ilex genomes, together with eight other available genomes in other studies, was investigated. Most of the species could be correctly assigned to the section or even series level, consistent with previous taxonomy, except Ilex rotunda var. microcarpa, Ilex asprella var. tapuensis and Ilex chapaensis. These species were reclassified; I. rotunda was placed in the section Micrococca, while the other two were grouped with the section Pseudoaquifolium. These studies provide a better understanding of Ilex phylogeny and refine its classification.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularPhylogenyChloroplastsGenome, ChloroplastGenomicsHong KongIlexMicrosatellite Repeats

Identifiers

PMID33664414
PMCPMC7933167
OpenAlexW3133780487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.