Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33664262›Full record

ArticleNPJ primary care respiratory medicine2021

Colour vision deficiency and sputum colour charts in COPD patients: an exploratory mixed-method study.

Sunita Channa, Nicola Gale, Emma Lai, Lara Hall, Mark Quinn, Alice M Turner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ primary care respiratory medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sunita ChannaInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Nicola GaleSchool of Social Policy, Health Service Management Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Emma LaiInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Lara HallInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Mark QuinnInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Alice M TurnerInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. a.m.turner@bham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5947-3254
University of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sputum colour may mark bacterial involvement in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, whether colour vision deficiency (CVD) in COPD patients could impact the use of sputum colour charts as part of a guide to antibiotic use in exacerbations is unknown. This study used an exploratory mixed-method approach to establish the likelihood that COPD patients will be colour blind and whether this would result in the sputum colour chart being unusable in the context of the patients' self-management of their condition. CVD is under-reported in primary care and comorbidities in COPD patients increase the risk of acquiring CVD. Participants diagnosed with CVD and risk of acquiring CVD were able to use the sputum colour charts. Colour charts are likely to be usable even in the context of undiagnosed CVD in COPD patients.

Indexed as

Color Vision DefectsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveColorCoughHumansSputum

Identifiers

PMID33664262
PMCPMC7933280
OpenAlexW3133695389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.