Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33664231›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

Mesenchymal stem cells alleviate experimental immune-mediated liver injury via chitinase 3-like protein 1-mediated T cell suppression.

Qiuli Liu, Xiaoyong Chen, Chang Liu, Lijie Pan, Xinmei Kang, Yanli Li, Cong Du, Shuai Dong, Andy Peng Xiang, Yan Xu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Matrix stiffness-dependent regulation of immunomodulatory genes in human MSCs is associated with the lncRNA CYTOR.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  20. Engineering of Immune Microenvironment for Enhanced Tissue Remodeling.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiuli Liu *Biotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 510630, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoyong Chen *Biotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 510630, Guangzhou, China.
Chang Liu *Biotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 510630, Guangzhou, China.
Lijie PanCell-gene Therapy Translational Medicine Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 510630, Guangzhou, China.
Xinmei KangBiotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 510630, Guangzhou, China.
Yanli LiBiotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 510630, Guangzhou, China.
Cong DuBiotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 510630, Guangzhou, China.
Shuai DongBiotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 510630, Guangzhou, China.
Andy Peng XiangBiotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 510630, Guangzhou, China. xiangp@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3409-5012
Yan XuBiotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 510630, Guangzhou, China. xuyan55@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5653-291X
Qi ZhangBiotherapy Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 510630, Guangzhou, China. zhangq27@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9916-8919
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver diseases with different pathogenesis share common pathways of immune-mediated injury. Chitinase-3-like protein 1 (CHI3L1) was induced in both acute and chronic liver injuries, and recent studies reported that it possesses an immunosuppressive ability. CHI3L1 was also expressed in mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), thus we investigates the role of CHI3L1 in MSC-based therapy for immune-mediated liver injury here. We found that CHI3L1 was highly expressed in human umbilical cord MSCs (hUC-MSCs). Downregulating CHI3L1 mitigated the ability of hUC-MSCs to inhibit T cell activation, proliferation and inflammatory cytokine secretion in vitro. Using Concanavalin A (Con A)-induced liver injury mouse model, we found that silencing CHI3L1 significantly abrogated the hUC-MSCs-mediated alleviation of liver injury, accompanying by weakened suppressive effects on infiltration and activation of hepatic T cells, and secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines. In addition, recombinant CHI3L1 (rCHI3L1) administration inhibited the proliferation and function of activated T cells, and alleviated the Con A-induced liver injury in mice. Mechanistically, gene set enrichment analysis showed that JAK/STAT signalling pathway was one of the most significantly enriched gene pathways in T cells co-cultured with hUC-MSCs with CHI3L1 knockdown, and further study revealed that CHI3L1 secreted by hUC-MSCs inhibited the STAT1/3 signalling in T cells by upregulating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor δ (PPARδ). Collectively, our data showed that CHI3L1 was a novel MSC-secreted immunosuppressive factor and provided new insights into therapeutic treatment of immune-mediated liver injury.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte ActivationMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationParacrine CommunicationAnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryChitinase-3-Like Protein 1Coculture TechniquesConcanavalin ACytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansLiverMesenchymal Stem CellsCHI3L1 protein, humanChitinase-3-Like Protein 1Concanavalin ACytokinesPpard protein, mouseReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearStat1 protein, mouseSTAT1 Transcription FactorStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID33664231
PMCPMC7933182
OpenAlexW3135621139

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.