Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33663639›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Mothers' knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding probiotic use during pregnancy and for their infants in Turkey.

Umran Cevik Guner, Aygül Kissal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Determination of microbiota awareness levels in women planning pregnancy.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Umran Cevik GunerPediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey.
Aygül KissalPublic Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe current study was conducted to determine mothers' knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding probiotic use during pregnancy and for infants between 6 months and 2 years old.

designThe study had a cross-sectional design, and the data were collected using a Socio-demographic Information Form and a Probiotic Information and Attitude Form. The data were evaluated using frequency, percentage and χ2 tests.

settingTwo hospitals of one province in the central Black Sea Region, Turkey.

participants519 mothers with infants between 6 months and 2 years old who had been hospitalised in paediatric clinics participated in the study.

results20·2 % of the mothers knew what a probiotic was, 33·1 % of them had knowledge of specific probiotic products and 49·7 % of them knew that breast milk contains probiotics. A statistically significant difference was found between mothers' knowledge of probiotics and probiotic products, and their ages, education, employment, income, family structure and whether they were actively breast-feeding (P < 0·05). A statistically significant difference was found between the mothers' knowledge that breast milk contains probiotics and their ages, education, employment, income, family structure, age of children and actively breast-feeding (P < 0·05).

conclusionThe study found that the mothers' knowledge and practices regarding probiotics were inadequate, and that they traditionally used natural products in their daily lives. Evidence-based educational activities should be designed which include information about the definition of probiotics, and their benefits and disadvantages for mothers. Further studies are needed to determine the knowledge and attitudes of health professionals regarding the use of probiotics by mothers with infants and pregnant women.

Indexed as

ProbioticsBreast FeedingChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantMothersPregnancyTurkeyFoodsInfantNatural productsPregnancyProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID33663639
PMCPMC10195372

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.