Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33663424›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2021

Evaluation of percutaneous transcatheter embolization for pulmonary arteriovenous malformations.

ZhengZhong Wu, JunQing Lin, WeiZhu Yang, Na Jiang, Ning Huang, Leonardo C Clavijo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

ZhengZhong WuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
JunQing LinDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
WeiZhu YangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China. drweizhuyang@163.com.
Na JiangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Ning HuangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Leonardo C ClavijoDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Union Hospital · CNFujian Medical University · CNUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy of percutaneous transcatheter embolization (TCE) for the treatment of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs).

methodsForty-three consecutive patients (n = 17 males; n = 26 females) with 72 untreated PAVMs underwent coil and/or plug embolization between January 2010 and February 2018. The mean patient age was 42 ± 14 years (range 19-71 years). The median size of the feeding artery was 7.9 ± 2.9 mm (range 3.5-14.0 mm). The arterial blood gas level and cardiac function of all patients were analysed. The technical success rate, recanalization rate, and complications were evaluated. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) examinations were scheduled for 12 months after treatment and every 2-4 years thereafter.

resultsTwenty-five PAVMs were treated with coils alone, twenty-one were treated with plugs alone, and twenty-six were treated with both coils and plugs. The technical success rate was 100%. There were no complications during operation. However, one patient (2.3%) had pulmonary thrombosis and embolism post-operation. The patients' pre-operative and post-operative PaO

conclusionPercutaneous TCE is safe and effective for the treatment of PAVMs. A combination of coils and vascular plugs may be useful for preventing recanalization after the embolization of PAVMs.

Indexed as

Blood Vessel ProsthesisAdultAgedArteriovenous MalformationsComputed Tomography AngiographyEmbolization, TherapeuticFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary ArteryPulmonary VeinsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCoilEmbolizationPlugPulmonary arteriovenous malformation

Identifiers

PMID33663424
PMCPMC7934521
OpenAlexW3134840788

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.