Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33663388›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2021

The impact of symptoms on quality of life before and after diagnosis of coeliac disease: the results from a Polish population survey and comparison with the results from the United Kingdom.

Emilia Majsiak, Magdalena Choina, Dominik Golicki, Alastair M Gray, Bożena Cukrowska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Clinical Characteristics of Celiac Disease Patients in Qassim Region.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Health utilities and willingness to pay in adult patients with coeliac disease in Hungary.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review article: Systemic consequences of coeliac disease.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Emilia MajsiakFaculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw, Auditorium Maximum, bldg. 21, room 201 (II floor), st. Kazimierza Wóycickiego 1/3, 01-938, Warsaw, Poland. e.majsiak@interia.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3638-9292
Magdalena ChoinaPolish-Ukrainian Foundation of Medicine Development, Lublin, Poland.
Dominik GolickiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Alastair M GrayHealth Economics Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Bożena CukrowskaDepartment of Pathology, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Children's Memorial Health Institute · PLFoundation for Polish Science · PLMedical University of Warsaw · PLUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Children's Memorial Health Institute S147/2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoeliac disease (CD) is characterised by diverse clinical symptoms, which may cause diagnostic problems and reduce the patients' quality of life. A study conducted in the United Kingdom (UK) revealed that the mean time between the onset of coeliac symptoms and being diagnosed was above 13 years. This study aimed to analyse the diagnostic process of CD in Poland and evaluate the quality of life of patients before and after CD diagnosis. In addition, results were compared to the results of the original study conducted in the UK.

methodsThe study included 2500 members of the Polish Coeliac Society. The patients were asked to complete a questionnaire containing questions on socio-demographic factors, clinical aspects and quality of life, using the EQ-5D questionnaire. Questionnaires received from 796 respondents were included in the final analysis.

resultsThe most common symptoms reported by respondents were bloating (75%), abdominal pain (72%), chronic fatigue (63%) and anaemia (58%). Anaemia was the most persistent symptom, with mean duration prior to CD diagnosis of 9.2 years, whereas diarrhoea was observed for the shortest period (4.7 years). The mean duration of any symptom before CD diagnosis was 7.3 years, compared to 13.2 years in the UK. CD diagnosis and the introduction of a gluten-free diet substantially improved the quality of life in each of the five EQ-5D-5L health dimensions: pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression, usual activities, self-care and mobility (p < 0.001), the EQ-Index by 0.149 (SD 0.23) and the EQ-VAS by 30.4 (SD 28.3) points.

conclusionsDuration of symptoms prior to the diagnosis of CD in Poland, although shorter than in the UK, was long with an average of 7.3 years from first CD symptoms. Faster CD diagnosis after the onset of symptoms in Polish respondents may be related to a higher percentage of children in the Polish sample. Introduction of a gluten-free diet improves coeliac patients' quality of life. These results suggest that doctors should be made more aware of CD and its symptoms across all age groups.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseQuality of LifeChildHumansPolandSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomCoeliac diseaseDiagnostic processQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID33663388
PMCPMC7934494
OpenAlexW3133532648

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.