Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33662743›Full record

ReviewClinical neurology and neurosurgery2021

Deep brain stimulation and electromagnetic interference.

Shervin Rahimpour, Musa Kiyani, Sarah E Hodges, Dennis A Turner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Medical Data over Sound-CardiaWhisper Concept.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Interaction of positive airway pressure mask magnets with cardiac implantable electronic devices.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shervin RahimpourDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: shervin.rahimpour@duke.edu.
Musa KiyaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Sarah E HodgesDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Dennis A TurnerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Departments of Neurobiology and Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC USA.

Funding

An Integrated Biomarker Approach to Personalized, Adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson DiseaseUH3NS129898 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DENNIS Alan TURNER · 2023 to 2026
$3.7M
Scalar Closed-Loop STN/GPi DBS Based on Evoked and Spontaneous PotentialsUH3NS103468 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TURNER, DENNIS ALAN · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
NINDS NIH HHS UH3 NS103468NINDS NIH HHS UH3 NS129898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has evolved into an approved and efficacious treatment for movement, obsessive-compulsive, and epilepsy disorders that are refractory to medical therapy, with current investigation into other disease conditions. However, there are unintentional and intentional sources of external electromagnetic interference (EMI) that can lead to either malfunctioning or damaged DBS devices, as well as injury to human tissue. Comprehensive studies and guidelines on such topics in the medical literature are scarce. Herein, we review the principles behind EMI, as well as the various potential sources of interference, both unintentional (e.g. stray EMI fields) and intentional (e.g. MRI scans, "brainjacking"). Additionally, we employ the Manufacturer and User Device Facility Experience (MAUDE) database to assess real-world instances of EMI (e.g., airport body scanners, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and electrosurgery) affecting DBS devices commonly implanted in the United States (US).

Indexed as

ElectronicsDeep Brain StimulationElectromagnetic FieldsHumansImplantable NeurostimulatorsDeep brain stimulationElectromagnetic interference

Identifiers

PMID33662743
PMCPMC8081063

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.