Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33661971›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Network dynamics of momentary affect states and future course of psychopathology in adolescents.

Anna Kuranova, Johanna T W Wigman, Claudia Menne-Lothmann, Jeroen Decoster, Ruud van Winkel, Philippe Delespaul, Marjan Drukker, Marc de Hert, Catherine Derom, Evert Thiery and 6 more

Abstract readComparative StudyTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Anna KuranovaUniversity Medical Center Groningen, University Center Psychiatry (UCP) Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4556-1584
Johanna T W WigmanUniversity Medical Center Groningen, University Center Psychiatry (UCP) Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Claudia Menne-LothmannDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School of mental health and neuroscience (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jeroen DecosterUniversity Psychiatric Centre Sint-Kamillus, Bierbeek, Belgium.
Ruud van WinkelDepartment of Neurosciences, Center for Public Health Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Philippe DelespaulDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School of mental health and neuroscience (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7420-0898
Marjan DrukkerDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School of mental health and neuroscience (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Marc de HertDepartment of Neurosciences, Center for Public Health Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Catherine DeromCentre of Human Genetics, University Hospital Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Evert ThieryDepartment of Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Bart P F RuttenDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School of mental health and neuroscience (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Nele JacobsDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School of mental health and neuroscience (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jim van OsDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School of mental health and neuroscience (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Albertine J OldehinkelUniversity Medical Center Groningen, University Center Psychiatry (UCP) Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Sanne H BooijUniversity Medical Center Groningen, University Center Psychiatry (UCP) Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marieke WichersUniversity Medical Center Groningen, University Center Psychiatry (UCP) Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent theories argue that an interplay between (i.e., network of) experiences, thoughts and affect in daily life may underlie the development of psychopathology.

objectiveTo prospectively examine whether network dynamics of everyday affect states are associated with a future course of psychopathology in adolescents at an increased risk of mental disorders.

methods159 adolescents from the East-Flanders Prospective Twin Study cohort participated in the study. At baseline, their momentary affect states were assessed using the Experience Sampling Method (ESM). The course of psychopathology was operationalized as the change in the Symptom Checklist-90 sum score after 1 year. Two groups were defined: one with a stable level (n = 81) and one with an increasing level (n = 78) of SCL-symptom severity. Group-level network dynamics of momentary positive and negative affect states were compared between groups.

resultsThe group with increasing symptoms showed a stronger connections between negative affect states and their higher influence on positive states, as well as higher proneness to form 'vicious cycles', compared to the stable group. Based on permutation tests, these differences were not statistically significant.

conclusionAlthough not statistically significant, some qualitative differences were observed between the networks of the two groups. More studies are needed to determine the value of momentary affect networks for predicting the course of psychopathology.

Indexed as

AdolescentFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental DisordersProspective StudiesPsychopathologyTwins

Identifiers

PMID33661971
PMCPMC7932519

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.