Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33661887›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2021

Group testing as a strategy for COVID-19 epidemiological monitoring and community surveillance.

Vincent Brault, Bastien Mallein, Jean-François Rupprecht

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vincent BraultUniversité Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LJK, Grenoble, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4228-6687
Bastien MalleinUniversité Sorbonne Paris Nord, LAGA, UMR 7539, Villetaneuse, France.
Jean-François RupprechtAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Centre de Physique Théorique, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8904-5878

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We propose an analysis and applications of sample pooling to the epidemiologic monitoring of COVID-19. We first introduce a model of the RT-qPCR process used to test for the presence of virus in a sample and construct a statistical model for the viral load in a typical infected individual inspired by large-scale clinical datasets. We present an application of group testing for the prevention of epidemic outbreak in closed connected communities. We then propose a method for the measure of the prevalence in a population taking into account the increased number of false negatives associated with the group testing method.

Indexed as

Epidemiological MonitoringGroup ProcessesCOVID-19COVID-19 TestingDatasets as TopicHumansLuxembourgPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceSARS-CoV-2Sensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID33661887
PMCPMC7932094

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.