Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33661445›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2021

Machine Learning and Clinical Informatics for Improving HIV Care Continuum Outcomes.

Jessica P Ridgway, Alice Lee, Samantha Devlin, Jared Kerman, Anoop Mayampurath

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jessica P RidgwayDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, MC 5065, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. Jessica.ridgway@uchospitals.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6939-6096
Alice LeeDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, MC 5065, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Samantha DevlinDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, MC 5065, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Jared KermanDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, MC 5065, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Anoop MayampurathDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

Predictive Analytics for Retention in HIV CareK23MH121190 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RIDGWAY, JESSICA · 2019 to 2023
$813k
Using Machine Learning to Predict Clinical Deterioration in Hospitalized ChildrenK01HL148390 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MAYAMPURATH, ANOOP · 2019 to 2023
$738k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL148390NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH121190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis manuscript reviews the use of electronic medical record (EMR) data for HIV care and research along the HIV care continuum with a specific focus on machine learning methods and clinical informatics interventions. RECENT

findingsEMR-based clinical decision support tools and electronic alerts have been effectively utilized to improve HIV care continuum outcomes. Accurate EMR-based machine learning models have been developed to predict HIV diagnosis, retention in care, and viral suppression. Natural language processing (NLP) of clinical notes and data sharing between healthcare systems and public health agencies can enhance models for identifying people living with HIV who are undiagnosed or in need of relinkage to care. Challenges related to using these technologies include inconsistent EMR documentation, alert fatigue, and the potential for bias. Clinical informatics and machine learning models are promising tools for improving HIV care continuum outcomes. Future research should focus on methods for combining EMR data with additional data sources (e.g., social media, geospatial data) and studying how to effectively implement predictive models for HIV care into clinical practice.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsMedical InformaticsContinuity of Patient CareHumansMachine LearningNatural Language ProcessingClinical informaticsEMRHIVMachine learning

Identifiers

PMID33661445
PMCPMC8215683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.