Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33660668›Full record

Trial reportJournal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP2021

Adolescent Weight Management Intervention in a Nonclinical Setting: Changes in Eating-Related Cognitions and Depressive Symptoms.

Katherine E Darling, Diana Rancourt, E Whitney Evans, Lisa M Ranzenhofer, Elissa Jelalian

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katherine E DarlingWeight Control and Diabetes Research Center, the Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI.
Diana RancourtDepartment of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.
E Whitney EvansWeight Control and Diabetes Research Center, the Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI.
Lisa M RanzenhoferDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center & New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY.
Elissa JelalianWeight Control and Diabetes Research Center, the Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI.

Funding

TEEN JOIN: A Scalable Weight Control Intervention for AdolescentsR34DK100981 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI JELALIAN, ELISSA · 2014 to 2015
$436k
Engagement in Weight Management for Adolescents from Low-SES BackgroundsF32HS027071 · AHRQ · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI DARLING, KATHERINE ELIZABETH · 2019 to 2020
$132k
AHRQ HHS F32 HS027071NIDDK NIH HHS R34 DK100981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study was a secondary data analysis of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to examine changes in depressive symptoms and eating-related cognitions in teens who participated in a nonclinic-based adolescent behavioral weight control treatment delivered by YMCA coaches. Differences in intervention effects were also examined by sex.

methodsAdolescents (N = 66; 13-17 years; 60.6% girls) with overweight (10.6%) or obesity (53.0% with severe obesity) participated in an RCT comparing 2 versions of an evidence-based intervention. Adolescents completed measures of eating-related cognitions (Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire) and depressive symptoms (Children's Depressive Inventory-2) at baseline and end of active treatment (16 weeks).

resultsThere were no significant effects of group, time, or group by time interaction for depressive symptoms, global eating-related cognitions, dietary restraint, or eating concerns (ps > 0.05). Shape concerns (p = 0.04) and weight concerns (p = 0.02) significantly decreased over the intervention. Significant interactions between sex and time on global eating-related cognitions (p < 0.001), eating (p = 0.002), shape (p = 0.02), and weight concerns (p = 0.004) were detected such that female participants' scores decreased over the course of the treatment, but male participants' scores did not.

conclusionThe results demonstrate some positive and no detrimental effects of a nonclinic-based behavioral weight control intervention on adolescents' eating-related cognitions and depressive symptoms. The findings may mitigate concerns that dissemination of structured, nonclinic-based weight management programs for adolescents will produce negative eating and mood outcomes; however, replication of results in larger trials is needed.

Indexed as

DepressionOverweightAdolescentChildCognitionDietFemaleHumansMaleObesity

Identifiers

PMID33660668
PMCPMC8408271

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.